True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies
Order Hemiptera
The True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies (Order Hemiptera) includes 7,349 species across 120 families and 1,727 genera in our directory.
About True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies
Hemiptera (true bugs) includes over 80,000 described species across cicadas, aphids, leafhoppers, shield bugs, and bed bugs. Aphids alone cost global agriculture an estimated $2.5 billion annually in crop losses.
Economic Impact
The brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) caused $37 million in apple crop losses in a single year in the U.S. Mid-Atlantic region. Bed bug infestations in the U.S. increased by 500% between 2001-2010, costing the hotel industry hundreds of millions annually.
Ecological Role
Many Hemiptera are essential food sources for birds and predatory insects. Cicadas provide massive nutrient pulses during emergence events - a single Brood X emergence can involve trillions of individuals across 15 states.
Families in Hemiptera (120)
Species in Hemiptera (7,349)

Zyginama ternaria
Zyginama ternaria
Zyginama triceroprocta
Zyginama triceroprocta

Zyginama tricolor
Zyginama tricolor

Zyginama tripunctata
Zyginama tripunctata
Zyginama unicolor
Zyginama unicolor
Zyginama utahna
Zyginama utahna

ash psyllid
Psyllopsis fraxini

banded lacehopper
Cixius cunicularius

black-spotted groundbug
Rhyparochromus pini

boreal ensign scale
Newsteadia floccosa

breadfruit mealybug
Icerya aegyptiaca

coconut mealybug
Nipaecoccus nipae

estuarine shore bug
Saldula palustris

hairy dorsum, Calif.
Eremocoris cf-setosus

heath shieldbug
Legnotus picipes

honeysuckle whitefly
Aleyrodes lonicerae

lesser water measurer
Hydrometra gracilenta

live oak kermes
Allokermes cueroensis

marsh rhopalid
Rhopalus maculatus

may turn out G. grossipes
Gastrodes walleyi

pallens or bullatus
Geocoris pallens-or-bullatus

pecan giant scales
Neosteingelia texana

pine needle scale
Chionaspis pinifoliae

possible undescribed species that feeds on black cherry
Enchenopa on-prunus-serotina

possible undescribed species that feeds on prairie redroot
Enchenopa on-ceanothus-herbaceus

possible undescribed species that feeds on rusty blackhaw
Enchenopa on-viburnum-rufidulum

possibly undescribed Scaphytopius nr. elegans
Scaphytopius nr-elegans

red cabbage bug
Eurydema ornata

saltmarsh lacehopper
Pentastiridius leporinus

scarce issid bug
Issus muscaeformis

southern broad-bellied bug
Eurygaster austriaca

transparent rhopalid
Rhopalus parumpunctatus

true cochineal bug
Dactylopius coccus
undescribed species that feeds on basswood
Enchenopa on-tilia-americana
undescribed species that feeds on birch
Enchenopa on-betula

undescribed species that feeds on black locust
Enchenopa on-robinia-pseudoacacia

undescribed species that feeds on black walnut
Enchenopa on-juglans-nigra

undescribed species that feeds on blackhaw
Enchenopa on-viburnum-prunifolium

undescribed species that feeds on butternut
Enchenopa on-juglans-cinerea

undescribed species that feeds on gum bumelia
Enchenopa on-sideroxylon-lanuginosum

undescribed species that feeds on hickory
Enchenopa on-carya

undescribed species that feeds on hoptree
Enchenopa on-ptelea-trifoliata

undescribed species that feeds on new jersey tea
Enchenopa on-ceanothus-americanus

undescribed species that feeds on redbud
Enchenopa on-cercis-canadensis

undescribed species that feeds on tulip tree
Enchenopa on-liriodendron-tulipifera

unknown Scaphytopius nr. majestus
Scaphytopius nr-majestus

vine mealybug
Planococcus ficus

white-banded shore bug
Saldula arenicola

willow scale
Chionaspis salicis