THE INSECTLIBRARY FIELD GUIDES

Praying MantisIdentification, facts & practical guidance

Praying mantises are predators in Mantodea. Their folded, spiny front legs grasp prey rather than serving primarily for walking.

Compiled by the InsectLibrary Team · Updated · Editorial policy

Identification and lookalikes

Look for a triangular head, prominent eyes and grasping forelegs. Mantidflies have similar front legs but belong to a different insect order. Species identification may require details of the face, forelegs, wings and egg case.

What do praying mantises eat?

Mantises capture a range of insects, including other predators and pollinators. Their diet is not restricted to garden pests. Young mantises resemble smaller adults but lack fully developed wings.

What to do next

Watch hunting behavior without feeding or handling the animal. Identify a mantis and consider local ecology before releasing purchased egg cases into a garden.

Praying Mantis: species profiles

Explore 70 species profiles covered by this guide, with recorded names and available photos.

Sources and further reading

  • mdc.mo.gov - mantids mantiseshttps://mdc.mo.gov/discover-nature/field-guide/mantids-mantises

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