Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids
Order Orthoptera
The Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids (Order Orthoptera) includes 1,030 species across 22 families and 248 genera in our directory.
About Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids
Orthoptera includes ~28,000 described species of grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids. Desert locusts can form swarms covering 460 square miles containing up to 80 million individuals per square kilometer.
Economic Impact
A single large locust swarm can consume the same amount of food in one day as 35,000 people. The 2019-2021 East Africa locust crisis affected food security for 42 million people across multiple countries. Global crop losses from locusts can reach billions annually.
Ecological Role
Grasshoppers and crickets are a primary food source for birds, reptiles, and small mammals. Cricket farming is a growing industry - crickets require 12× less feed than cattle to produce the same amount of protein, using 2,000× less water.
Families in Orthoptera (22)
Species in Orthoptera (1,030)

Lakin Grasshopper
Melanoplus lakinus

Large Tree-cricket
Oecanthus dulcisonans

Large-headed Grasshopper
Phoetaliotes nebrascensis

Larger Fork-tail Grasshopper
Melanoplus furcatus

Larger Pygmy Mole Grasshopper
Neotridactylus apicialis

Least Desert Grasshopper
Xeracris minimus

Least Katydid
Brachyinsara hemiptera

Least Shieldback
Atlanticus monticola

Least Short-wing Grasshopper
Melanoplus puer

Leather-colored Bird Grasshopper
Schistocerca alutacea
Lemhi Short-wing Grasshopper
Melanoplus lemhiensis

Lesser Angle-wing Katydid
Microcentrum retinerve

Lesser Fork-tail Grasshopper
Melanoplus scapularis

Lesser Pine Katydid
Orchelimum minor

Lesser Shieldback
Ateloplus minor

Lichen Grasshopper
Leuronotina ritensis
Limrock Blowing Cave Cricket
Hadenoecus jonesi

Little Spur-throat Grasshopper
Melanoplus infantilis

Little Swamp Grasshopper
Eotettix palustris

Long-chirp Field Cricket
Gryllus multipulsator

Long-headed Toothpick Grasshopper
Achurum carinatum

Long-horned Groundhopper
Tetrix tenuicornis

Long-spurred Shieldback
Atlanticus calcaratus

Long-winged Conehead
Conocephalus fuscus

Low-ridged Pygmy Grasshopper
Nomotettix parvus

Lubberly Band-winged Grasshopper
Agymnastus ingens

MacNeill’s shieldback
Neduba macneilli

Magdalena Short-wing Grasshopper
Melanoplus magdalenae

Mahogany Jerusalem Cricket
Ammopelmatus mahogani

Margined Spur-throat Grasshopper
Melanoplus marginatus

Marsh Meadow Grasshopper
Pseudochorthippus curtipennis

Marys Peak Wingless Grasshopper
Booneacris alticola

McCluney Cave Cricket
Euhadenoecus insolitus

McDonald Observatory wood cricket
Gryllus planeta

Meadow Grasshopper
Pseudochorthippus parallelus

Mediterranean Ant-cricket
Myrmecophilus myrmecophilus

Mediterranean Groundhopper
Paratettix meridionalis

Melanoplus ablutus
Melanoplus ablutus

Melanoplus bernardinae
Melanoplus bernardinae

Melanoplus decurvus
Melanoplus decurvus

Melanoplus digitifer
Melanoplus digitifer

Melanoplus ferrarius
Melanoplus ferrarius
Melanoplus fricki
Melanoplus fricki

Melanoplus huporeus
Melanoplus huporeus

Melanoplus immunis
Melanoplus immunis

Melanoplus latus
Melanoplus latus

Melanoplus microtatus
Melanoplus microtatus

Melanoplus nossi
Melanoplus nossi

Melanoplus obespsolus
Melanoplus obespsolus

Melanoplus ottei
Melanoplus ottei

Melanoplus spiracor
Melanoplus spiracor

Melanoplus sylvestris
Melanoplus sylvestris

Melanoplus texensis
Melanoplus texensis

Mescalero Jerusalem Cricket
Ammopelmatus mescaleroensis

Mescalero Shieldback
Plagiostira mescaleroensis
Mescalero Thread-leg Katydid
Arethaea mescalero
Mesilla Sand-treader Cricket
Ammobaenetes phrixocnemoides
Mestobregma terricolor
Mestobregma terricolor

Metator nevadensis
Metator nevadensis

Mexican Bush Katydid
Scudderia mexicana

Mexican Jerusalem Cricket
Stenopelmatus talpa

Military Meadow Katydid
Orchelimum militare
Military Spur-throat Gasshopper
Melanoplus militaris

Minute Shieldback
Clinopleura minuta

Mischievous Bird Grasshopper
Schistocerca damnifica

Mississippi Camel Cricket
Ceuthophilus mississippi

Mohavacris timberlakei
Mohavacris timberlakei
Mojave Thread-leg Katydid
Arethaea coyotero

Mono Lake Jerusalem Cricket
Ammopelmatus monolake

Montezuma's Grasshopper
Syrbula montezuma

Mormon Cricket
Anabrus simplex

Mormon Ground Cricket
Neonemobius mormonius

Morse's Shieldback
Aglaothorax morsei

Mt. Shasta Jerusalem Cricket
Ammopelmatus mtshasta

Narrow-Beaked Katydid
Turpilia rostrata

Narrow-winged Saltbush Grasshopper
Aeoloplides tenuipennis

Nebraska Ant Cricket
Myrmecophilus nebrascensis

Nebraska Conehead
Neoconocephalus nebrascensis

Neduba convexa
Neduba convexa

Neduba diabolica
Neduba diabolica

Nevada Red-winged Grasshopper
Cratypedes lateritius

Nevada Sand-treader Cricket
Ammobaenetes lariversi

Noisy Shieldback
Steiroxys strepens

Northern Mole Cricket
Neocurtilla hexadactyla

Northern Spur-throat Grasshopper
Melanoplus borealis

Northern Wood Cricket
Gryllus vernalis
Notable Apote
Apote notabilis

Nubile Short-wing Grasshopper
Melanoplus nubilus

Oak-leaf Grasshopper
Tomonotus ferruginosus

Oblong-winged Katydid
Amblycorypha oblongifolia

Obscure Bird Grasshopper
Schistocerca obscura

Occidental Grasshopper
Trimerotropis occidentalis

Oedaleonotus borckii
Oedaleonotus borckii
Oedaleonotus orientis
Oedaleonotus orientis

Oedaleonotus pacificus
Oedaleonotus pacificus

Oedaleonotus phryneicus
Oedaleonotus phryneicus

Oedaleonotus pinctus
Oedaleonotus pinctus

Oedaleonotus tenuipennis
Oedaleonotus tenuipennis

Oedomerus corallipes
Oedomerus corallipes

Oklahoma Spur-throat Grasshopper
Melanoplus oklahomae