LepidopteraLycaenidae – Blues, Coppers, Hairstreaks, Harvesters

Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264

Lycaena mariposa

This record describes Lycaena mariposa (species). Recorded family: Lycaenidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264 - Lycaena mariposa
Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson

Similar above to Bog, Lilac-bordered, Purplish, and Dorcas Coppers, but the margins (finges) are checkered. On the hind wing below the dark spot pattern is much stronger on a pale whitish, grayish, or brownish background; many of the spots tend to connect into wavy lines, and the dark spots often run together on the upper hind wing of the females as well.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Papilionoidea
Family
Lycaenidae (Blues, Coppers, Hairstreaks, Harvesters)
Subfamily
Lycaeninae
Genus
Lycaena

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Mountain meadows, particularly near forest edges.

Geographic Range

Western Mountains from s. Alaska, Yukon & Northwest Territories southward through western Canada and northwestern US to Wyoming, northern Utah, Idaho, and southern California (furthest south in the southern Sierra Nevada). Also isolated in Cypress Hills in Alberta and Saskatchewan.

Seasonal Activity

Adults in a single brood in summer (mostly July & August).

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Plants in the Heather family (Ericaceae), primarily (entirely?) species of Vaccinium . Perhaps (???) also Shrubby Cinquefoil - Dasiphora fruticosa - family Rosaceae.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Lycaena mariposa. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264 (5)

Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264 - photo 1
Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson
Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264 - photo 2
Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson
Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264 - photo 3
Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson
Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264 - photo 4
Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson
Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264 - photo 5
Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson

Photo credits: Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson

Frequently Asked Questions About Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264

What is Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264?

Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264 (Lycaena mariposa) is a species in the family Lycaenidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264?

Similar above to Bog, Lilac-bordered, Purplish, and Dorcas Coppers, but the margins (finges) are checkered. On the hind wing below the dark spot pattern is much stronger on a pale whitish, grayish, or brownish background; many of the spots tend to connect into wavy lines, and the dark spots often run together on the upper hind wing of the females as well.

Where is Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatMountain meadows, particularly near forest edges.
RangeWestern Mountains from s. Alaska, Yukon & Northwest Territories southward through western Canada and northwestern US to Wyoming, northern Utah, Idaho, and southern California (furthest south in the southern Sierra Nevada). Also isolated in Cypress Hills in Alberta and Saskatchewan.
What does Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264 eat?

The diet of the Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264 includes Plants in the Heather family (Ericaceae), primarily (entirely?) species of Vaccinium . Perhaps (???) also Shrubby Cinquefoil - Dasiphora fruticosa - family Rosaceae..

When is Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264 active?

Mariposa Copper - Hodges#4264: seasonal activity - Adults in a single brood in summer (mostly July & August)..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.