LepidopteraLycaenidae – Blues, Coppers, Hairstreaks, Harvesters

Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254

Lycaena editha

This record describes Lycaena editha (species). Recorded family: Lycaenidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254 - Lycaena editha
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson

Sometimes considered to be a subspecies of Lycaena xanthoides , which it replaces to the east. It is a smaller, but similar and more strongly patterned insect. Lycaena dione is again larger, with smaller spots below, and replaces this species to the east.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Papilionoidea
Family
Lycaenidae (Blues, Coppers, Hairstreaks, Harvesters)
Subfamily
Lycaeninae
Genus
Lycaena

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Mostly upland, often mountain areas.

Geographic Range

From the Rockies in Montana, Wyoming, and Colorado to the Sierras in California.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Reported as Potentilla and Horkelia , both unusual for this subgenus.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Lycaena editha. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254 (5)

Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254 - photo 1
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson
Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254 - photo 2
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson
Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254 - photo 3
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson
Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254 - photo 4
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson
Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254 - photo 5
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson

Photo credits: Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson

Frequently Asked Questions About Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254

What is Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254?

Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254 (Lycaena editha) is a species in the family Lycaenidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

Where is Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatMostly upland, often mountain areas.
RangeFrom the Rockies in Montana, Wyoming, and Colorado to the Sierras in California.
What does Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254 eat?

The diet of the Edith's Copper - Hodges#4254 includes Reported as Potentilla and Horkelia , both unusual for this subgenus..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , David Ferguson. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.