OrthopteraAcrididae – Short-horned Grasshoppers

Elegant Grasshopper

Dichromorpha elegans

This record describes Dichromorpha elegans (species). Recorded family: Acrididae. Recorded order: Orthoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Elegant Grasshopper - Dichromorpha elegans
Contributed by David J. Ferguson; Additional contributions by metrioptera

One sulcus crossing pronotum, as opposed to D. viridis which has two.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Orthoptera (Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids)
Suborder
Caelifera
Family
Acrididae (Short-horned Grasshoppers)
Subfamily
Gomphocerinae
Genus
Dichromorpha

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Mostly moist marshy places, most often in wooded areas.

Geographic Range

New York to Texas, mostly on Coastal Plain

Seasonal Activity

Overwinters as eggs, with adults summer and early autumn

About Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids: the wider group

Order-level background for Orthoptera, the group containing Dichromorpha elegans. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Orthoptera includes ~28,000 described species of grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids. Desert locusts can form swarms covering 460 square miles containing up to 80 million individuals per square kilometer.

Ecological role of the group

Grasshoppers and crickets are a primary food source for birds, reptiles, and small mammals. Cricket farming is a growing industry - crickets require 12× less feed than cattle to produce the same amount of protein, using 2,000× less water.

Economic and practical significance of the group

A single large locust swarm can consume the same amount of food in one day as 35,000 people. The 2019-2021 East Africa locust crisis affected food security for 42 million people across multiple countries. Global crop losses from locusts can reach billions annually.

Recorded sources for this group: FAO, UN World Food Programme, research publications. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Orthoptera families and species →

Photos of Elegant Grasshopper (5)

Elegant Grasshopper - photo 1
Contributed by David J. Ferguson; Additional contributions by metrioptera
Elegant Grasshopper - photo 2
Contributed by David J. Ferguson; Additional contributions by metrioptera
Elegant Grasshopper - photo 3
Contributed by David J. Ferguson; Additional contributions by metrioptera
Elegant Grasshopper - photo 4
Contributed by David J. Ferguson; Additional contributions by metrioptera
Elegant Grasshopper - photo 5
Contributed by David J. Ferguson; Additional contributions by metrioptera

Photo credits: Contributed by David J. Ferguson; Additional contributions by metrioptera

Frequently Asked Questions About Elegant Grasshopper

What is Elegant Grasshopper?

Elegant Grasshopper (Dichromorpha elegans) is a species in the family Acrididae, within the order Orthoptera.

How do you identify Elegant Grasshopper?

One sulcus crossing pronotum, as opposed to D. viridis which has two.

Where is Elegant Grasshopper found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatMostly moist marshy places, most often in wooded areas.
RangeNew York to Texas, mostly on Coastal Plain
When is Elegant Grasshopper active?

Elegant Grasshopper: seasonal activity - Overwinters as eggs, with adults summer and early autumn.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by David J. Ferguson; Additional contributions by metrioptera. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.