LepidopteraErebidae

One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716

Zale unilineata

This record describes Zale unilineata (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716 - Zale unilineata
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Adult: See Smith, John B. 1908 under Print References below. Larvae: See Clark, H. L., 1917 under Print References below.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Omopterini
Genus
Zale

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

overgrown fields, woodlots, fencerows, parks, and woodlands

Geographic Range

Manitoba to New Brunswick, south to Georgia and west to northern Arkansas

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Black Locust

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: At Words by William Whitaker , "unilineata" translates from latin to "one-lined".

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Zale unilineata. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716 (5)

One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716 - photo 1
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716 - photo 2
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716 - photo 3
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716 - photo 4
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716 - photo 5
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716

What is One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716?

One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716 (Zale unilineata) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716?

wingspan 4-5 cm larva to 5cm

How do you identify One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716?

Adult: See Smith, John B. 1908 under Print References below. Larvae: See Clark, H. L., 1917 under Print References below.

Where is One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716 found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatovergrown fields, woodlots, fencerows, parks, and woodlands
RangeManitoba to New Brunswick, south to Georgia and west to northern Arkansas
What does One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716 eat?

The diet of the One-lined Zale - Hodges#8716 includes Black Locust.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.