LepidopteraErebidae

Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707

Zale metatoides

This record describes Zale metatoides (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707 - Zale metatoides
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Omopterini
Genus
Zale

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

barens and pine woodlands

Geographic Range

at least Manitoba to Maine, south to Georgia (mountains), range in Gulf Coast uncertain

Diet and Behavior

Diet: larval hosts are hard pines such as jack, pitch, red, and Virginia

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Zale metatoides. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707 (5)

Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707 - photo 1
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707 - photo 2
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707 - photo 3
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707 - photo 4
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707 - photo 5
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707

How big is Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707?

wingspan 3.2-4 cm larva to 40mm

Where is Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707 found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatbarens and pine woodlands
Rangeat least Manitoba to Maine, south to Georgia (mountains), range in Gulf Coast uncertain
What does Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707 eat?

The diet of the Washed-out Zale - Hodges#8707 includes larval hosts are hard pines such as jack, pitch, red, and Virginia.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.