LepidopteraErebidae

Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692

Zale galbanata

This record describes Zale galbanata (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692 - Zale galbanata
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Bob Patterson , Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris

Adult: wing color and boldness/faintness of markings varies considerably among individuals; forewing gray to grayish-brown, often with orangish-yellow tint in median area, and with or without white strip in subterminal area; lines fine, black; PM line has two bulges in upper half; ST line heaviest line but usually only from inner margin to lower bulge of PM line. Hindwing similar to forewing in color and pattern except lacks orangish-yellow tint in median area, and heavy ST line even bolder in some individuals [adapted from description by Charles Covell]. Larvae: head pale green to brown; body olive-green with whitish dorsal and lateral longitudinal stripes; another form has olive and brown stripes, and two black dorsal spots [adapted from description by Pedrosa Barbosa, U. of Maryland).

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Omopterini
Genus
Zale

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Riparian maple groves, suburban yards, woodlots with maples.

Geographic Range

At least Manitoba to New Brunswick, south to northern Florida and Texas. ( 3 )

Seasonal Activity

adults fly from April to September

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larval host is boxelder and perhaps other maples. ( 3 )

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Zale galbanata. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692 (5)

Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Bob Patterson , Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Bob Patterson , Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Bob Patterson , Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Bob Patterson , Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Bob Patterson , Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Bob Patterson , Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692

What is Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692?

Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692 (Zale galbanata) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692?

Wingspan 29-41 mm. Larva to 40 mm.

How do you identify Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692?

Adult: wing color and boldness/faintness of markings varies considerably among individuals; forewing gray to grayish-brown, often with orangish-yellow tint in median area, and with or without white strip in subterminal area; lines fine, black; PM line has two bulges in upper half; ST line heaviest line but usually only from inner margin to lower bulge of PM line. Hindwing similar to forewing in color and pattern except lacks orangish-yellow tint in median area, and heavy ST line even bolder in some individuals [adapted from description by Charles Covell]. Larvae: head pale green to brown; body olive-green with whitish dorsal and lateral longitudinal stripes; another form has olive and brown stripes, and two black dorsal spots [adapted from description by Pedrosa Barbosa, U. of Maryland).

Where is Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatRiparian maple groves, suburban yards, woodlots with maples.
RangeAt least Manitoba to New Brunswick, south to northern Florida and Texas. ( 3 )
What does Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692 eat?

The diet of the Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692 includes Larval host is boxelder and perhaps other maples. ( 3 ).

When is Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692 active?

Maple Zale Moth - Hodges#8692: seasonal activity - adults fly from April to September.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Bob Patterson , Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.