Zale edusina - Hodges#8693
Zale edusina
This record describes Zale edusina (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.
Identification and Appearance
See description by Smith linked in print references below. Determined Ed Knudson, Texas Lepidoptera Survey. Genitalia: ♀ ♂ Ann Hendrickson April 5, 2022: I have been dissecting this easily recognizable species trying to see if I can find another Zale sabena among my spread specimens. Although it has not been noted here by experts, I believe that Zale edusina is extrememly sexually dimorphic with the plainer marked specimens being the females.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
- Superfamily
- Noctuoidea
- Family
- Erebidae
- Subfamily
- Erebinae
- Tribe
- Omopterini
- Genus
- Zale
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
Texas ( 3 )
Seasonal Activity
The main flight period as February to September. ,
About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group
Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Zale edusina. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.
Ecological role of the group
Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.
Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Zale edusina - Hodges#8693 (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , A. Hendrickson , Robert H. Biagi , Steve Morris
Frequently Asked Questions About Zale edusina - Hodges#8693
What is Zale edusina - Hodges#8693?
Zale edusina - Hodges#8693 (Zale edusina) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.
How big is Zale edusina - Hodges#8693?
Wingspan 30-40 mm.
How do you identify Zale edusina - Hodges#8693?
See description by Smith linked in print references below. Determined Ed Knudson, Texas Lepidoptera Survey. Genitalia: ♀ ♂
Where is Zale edusina - Hodges#8693 found?
Range: Texas ( 3 )
When is Zale edusina - Hodges#8693 active?
Zale edusina - Hodges#8693: seasonal activity - The main flight period as February to September. ,.