Bothropolys xanti
This record describes Bothropolys xanti (species). Recorded family: Lithobiidae. Recorded order: Lithobiomorpha.
Identification and Appearance
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Chilopoda
- Order
- Lithobiomorpha (Stone Centipedes)
- Family
- Lithobiidae
- Genus
- Bothropolys
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Habitat
Soil and leaf litter.
Geographic Range
Pacific Northwest.
Diet and Behavior
Diet: Small invertebrates.
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Bothropolys xanti Wood 1862
About Stone Centipedes: the wider group
Order-level background for Lithobiomorpha, the group containing Bothropolys xanti. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Lithobiomorpha (stone centipedes) includes ~1,500 described species. They are the most common centipedes in temperate regions, frequently found under stones, logs, and leaf litter in gardens.
Ecological role of the group
Stone centipedes are important soil predators that regulate populations of springtails, mites, and other small arthropods. Unlike many centipedes, females guard their eggs until hatching - a form of maternal care.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Stone centipedes are beneficial garden predators that help control pest insects, slugs, and other invertebrates. They are harmless to humans despite their venomous bite capability.
Recorded sources for this group: Myriapod research, soil ecology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Bothropolys xanti (2)
Photo credits: Contributed by Joseph DeSisto Alling; Additional contributions by v belov
Frequently Asked Questions About Bothropolys xanti
How big is Bothropolys xanti?
3 cm or more as adults. One of the largest lithobiomorph centipedes in North America.
Where is Bothropolys xanti found?
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Habitat | Soil and leaf litter. |
| Range | Pacific Northwest. |
What does Bothropolys xanti eat?
The diet of the Bothropolys xanti includes Small invertebrates..