Striped Snail
Cernuella virgata
This record describes Cernuella virgata (species). Recorded family: Hygromiidae. Recorded order: Pulmonata.
Identification and Appearance
A globular shell with rounded whorls and usually with dark spiral bands over a paler background. Variable in size from 7-18 mm. Under a lens it has irregular growth lines. The umbilicus is relatively small. Candidula can also have spiral bands and is of similar size, but this species is more flattened. Include a photo showing the side view so the globular shape can be seen. Uncommon. Only found on calcareous grassland sites.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Order
- Pulmonata
- Family
- Hygromiidae
- Genus
- Cernuella
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Habitat
In Leicestershire it is found on open calcareous grassland, but elsewhere it is found in dunes and on coastal grassland.
Seasonal Activity
All year.
Additional species information
Recorded status
Common and widespread.
About Pulmonata: the wider group
Order-level background for Pulmonata, the group containing Cernuella virgata. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Pulmonata includes terrestrial and freshwater snails and slugs with ~30,000 described species. The giant African land snail (Lissachatina fulica) can reach 20cm and is one of the most invasive species globally.
Ecological role of the group
Terrestrial gastropods are important decomposers and calcium recyclers in forest ecosystems. They are also critical food sources for birds, hedgehogs, and beetles. Many species are hermaphrodites, possessing both male and female reproductive organs.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Slugs and snails cause billions in crop damage worldwide. The global molluscicide market was valued at $800 million in 2023. Conversely, edible snails (escargot) support a global industry worth over $4 billion annually.
Recorded sources for this group: FAO, agricultural pest management, gastropod research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Striped Snail (9)
Frequently Asked Questions About Striped Snail
What is Striped Snail?
Striped Snail (Cernuella virgata) is a species in the family Hygromiidae, within the order Pulmonata.
How big is Striped Snail?
from 7-18 mm. Under a lens it has irregular growth lines. The umbilicus is relatively small.
Where is Striped Snail found?
Habitat: In Leicestershire it is found on open calcareous grassland, but elsewhere it is found in dunes and on coastal grassland.
When is Striped Snail active?
Striped Snail: seasonal activity - All year..