HemipteraLygaeidae

Scolopostethus decoratus

This record describes Scolopostethus decoratus (species). Recorded family: Lygaeidae. Recorded order: Hemiptera.

Identification and Appearance

Scolopostethus decoratus - Scolopostethus decoratus

Length 3.5 to 4 mm. A difficult genus including some common species; all have one large and several small spines on the underside of the front femur. The sides of the pronotum have a large and obvious pale spot just behind the middle. Scolopostethus decoratus is one of the easier members of the group to recognise as it generally has a rather bright and colourful appearance and the antennae are entirely black, with the exception of the base of the 2nd segment. The bug is almost always macropterous. Detailed examination of the specimen is needed to identify this species. A photograph alone is not normally sufficient because key features are not obvious and there are one or more similar species. Unless identified by a recognised expert, a photo is required. If the photo doesn't show the key ID features then in the comments box describe the size and identifying characters you have observed. This species is associated with heather. No additional images available for this species.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Family
Lygaeidae
Genus
Scolopostethus

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

This species is associated with heather.

Seasonal Activity

All year round.

Additional species information

Recorded status

Local on heathland throughout Britain.

About True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies: the wider group

Order-level background for Hemiptera, the group containing Scolopostethus decoratus. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Hemiptera (true bugs) includes over 80,000 described species across cicadas, aphids, leafhoppers, shield bugs, and bed bugs. Aphids alone cost global agriculture an estimated $2.5 billion annually in crop losses.

Ecological role of the group

Many Hemiptera are essential food sources for birds and predatory insects. Cicadas provide massive nutrient pulses during emergence events - a single Brood X emergence can involve trillions of individuals across 15 states.

Economic and practical significance of the group

The brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) caused $37 million in apple crop losses in a single year in the U.S. Mid-Atlantic region. Bed bug infestations in the U.S. increased by 500% between 2001-2010, costing the hotel industry hundreds of millions annually.

Recorded sources for this group: USDA, EPA, University research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Hemiptera families and species →

Photos of Scolopostethus decoratus (4)

Scolopostethus decoratus - photo 1
Scolopostethus decoratus - photo 2
Scolopostethus decoratus - photo 3
Scolopostethus decoratus - photo 4

Frequently Asked Questions About Scolopostethus decoratus

What is Scolopostethus decoratus?

Scolopostethus decoratus is a species in the family Lygaeidae, within the order Hemiptera.

How big is Scolopostethus decoratus?

3.5 to 4 mm. A difficult genus including some common species; all have one large and several small spines on the underside of the front femur. The sides of the pronotum have a large and obvious pale spot just behind the middle. Scolopostethus decoratus is one of the easier members of the group to recognise as it generally has a rather bright and colourful appearance and the antennae are entirely black, with the exception of the base of the 2nd segment. The bug is almost always macropterous.

Where is Scolopostethus decoratus found?

Habitat: This species is associated with heather.

When is Scolopostethus decoratus active?

Scolopostethus decoratus: seasonal activity - All year round..