Scarlet-bordered Assassin Bug
Rhiginia cruciata
This record describes Rhiginia cruciata (species). Recorded family: Reduviidae. Recorded order: Hemiptera.
Identification and Appearance
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)
- Suborder
- Heteroptera
- Superfamily
- Miroidea
- Family
- Reduviidae (Assassin Bugs)
- Subfamily
- Ectrichodiinae
- Genus
- Rhiginia
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
e. US (NY-FL to IL-TX) - Map
Diet and Behavior
Diet: millipedes ( 3 )
Life History
hibernates under logs ; nocturnal; males come to lights in spring
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Rhiginia cruciata ( Say 1832)
About True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies: the wider group
Order-level background for Hemiptera, the group containing Rhiginia cruciata. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Hemiptera (true bugs) includes over 80,000 described species across cicadas, aphids, leafhoppers, shield bugs, and bed bugs. Aphids alone cost global agriculture an estimated $2.5 billion annually in crop losses.
Ecological role of the group
Many Hemiptera are essential food sources for birds and predatory insects. Cicadas provide massive nutrient pulses during emergence events - a single Brood X emergence can involve trillions of individuals across 15 states.
Economic and practical significance of the group
The brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) caused $37 million in apple crop losses in a single year in the U.S. Mid-Atlantic region. Bed bug infestations in the U.S. increased by 500% between 2001-2010, costing the hotel industry hundreds of millions annually.
Recorded sources for this group: USDA, EPA, University research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Scarlet-bordered Assassin Bug (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov , roar
Frequently Asked Questions About Scarlet-bordered Assassin Bug
How big is Scarlet-bordered Assassin Bug?
12-16 mm
Where is Scarlet-bordered Assassin Bug found?
Range: e. US (NY-FL to IL-TX) - Map
What does Scarlet-bordered Assassin Bug eat?
The diet of the Scarlet-bordered Assassin Bug includes millipedes ( 3 ).
What is the life cycle of a Scarlet-bordered Assassin Bug?
hibernates under logs ; nocturnal; males come to lights in spring