DipteraAgromyzidae

Phytomyza tetrasticha

This record describes Phytomyza tetrasticha (species). Recorded family: Agromyzidae. Recorded order: Diptera.

Identification and Appearance

Phytomyza tetrasticha - Phytomyza tetrasticha

The larvae of the fly Phytomyza tetrasticha mine the leaves of mint, especially Water Mint. The mine starts with a small spiral and then develops into a greenish blotch (frequently on the leaf margin), which turns brown as it ages. The pupa is yellow-brown in the summer generation and deep black in the winter one. See the National Agromyzidae Recording Scheme webpage for this species for further details of puparium and adult insect. The leafmines of Phytomyza obscura and Phytomyza origani are identical those of Phytomyza tetrasticha so the adult must be reared and identified to confirm the species. ref.: Warrington, B.P. (2023). Phytomyza tetrasticha . Accessed at https://agromyzidae.co.uk/species/agromyzidae/phytomyzinae/phytomyza/ph… on 13/12/2023) Adult: Unless identified by a recognised expert, a photo is required and the specimen should be examined with a microscope. In the comments box, state the key or ID method used and describe the size and identifying characters. Leafmine: The adult must be reared and identified to confirm the species. Hos plants: Mint, especially Water Mint . Click on the ' further details ' link in the 'Description' section above. Then click on the Phenology tab which will provide phenology details for both adult and larval stages.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Diptera
Genus
Phytomyza

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Hos plants: Mint, especially

Seasonal Activity

Click on the '

Diet and Behavior

Life History

It may pupate either in or outside the mine.

Additional species information

Recorded status

In Britain this species is classed as Nationally Scarce B.

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Diptera, the group containing Phytomyza tetrasticha. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Diptera includes over 150,000 described species of flies, mosquitoes, and midges. Mosquitoes are the deadliest animal on Earth (CDC). Malaria alone causes ~249 million cases and over 608,000 deaths annually, mostly children under 5 (WHO). Vector-borne diseases account for over 17% of all infectious diseases, causing 700,000+ deaths per year.

Ecological role of the group

Despite their disease impact, flies are critical decomposers and pollinators. Hoverflies alone pollinate hundreds of crop and wildflower species. Flies are also the primary food source for many birds, bats, and fish. Forensic entomology relies heavily on fly species for crime scene analysis.

Economic and practical significance of the group

In the U.S., vector-borne disease cases tripled between 2004-2016, with over 640,000 cases reported in that period (CDC). Tickborne diseases doubled from 22,000 to 48,000 annual reports. Globally, mosquito-borne diseases cost billions in healthcare and lost productivity.

Recorded sources for this group: WHO, CDC, PNAS. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Diptera families and species →

Photos of Phytomyza tetrasticha (8)

Phytomyza tetrasticha - photo 1
Phytomyza tetrasticha - photo 2
Phytomyza tetrasticha - photo 3
Phytomyza tetrasticha - photo 4
Phytomyza tetrasticha - photo 5
Phytomyza tetrasticha - photo 6
Phytomyza tetrasticha - photo 7
Phytomyza tetrasticha - photo 8

Frequently Asked Questions About Phytomyza tetrasticha

What is Phytomyza tetrasticha?

Phytomyza tetrasticha is a species in the family Agromyzidae, within the order Diptera.

How big is Phytomyza tetrasticha?

and identifying characters.

Where is Phytomyza tetrasticha found?

Habitat: Hos plants: Mint, especially

When is Phytomyza tetrasticha active?

Phytomyza tetrasticha: seasonal activity - Click on the '.

What is the life cycle of a Phytomyza tetrasticha?

It may pupate either in or outside the mine.