LepidopteraPyralidae – Pyralid Moths

Phycitodes mucidella - Hodges#5946

Phycitodes mucidella

This record describes Phycitodes mucidella (species). Recorded family: Pyralidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Phycitodes mucidella - Hodges#5946 - Phycitodes mucidella
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , anitagould , JohnMaxwell22 , Robert H. Biagi , Steve Morris

Smooth, obscure cinereous, thickly dusted with white on costal half. Lines obsolete, the inner represented by three black dots, the upper and lower of which are very small, the middle one more outwardly placed; outer line indicated by an outward blackish shade, curved, regular and even. Discal dots black, joined into a large spot in the male, narrowly separated in the female. Hind wings whitish, gray tinted along costa and outer edge. Expanse 15-16 mm... Nearly allied to Homceosoma mucidellum Rag. but smaller, smoother cinereous, the outer line very vague and slightly curved, discal dots approximated or fused... - Dyar, 1904: 112 Genitalia: ♀

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Pyraloidea
Family
Pyralidae (Pyralid Moths)
Subfamily
Phycitinae
Tribe
Phycitini
Genus
Phycitodes

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larvae have been reared on: , Ragwort, Senecio . Thistle, Cirsium . Cudweed, Gnaphalium . Gumweed, Grindelia . Flowers of Packera obovata (Running Groundsel), Cirsium horridulum (Yellow Thistle), Pyrrhopappus carolinianus (Carolina Desert-chicory), Sonchus asper (Spiny-leaved Sow-thistle), Sonchus oleracea (Common Sow-thistle), Lactuca canadensis (Tall Lettuce) ( Mass Moths )

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Phycitodes mucidella (Ragonot, 1887) is elevated from subspecies of Phycitodes albatella (now regarded as extralimital to North America) in Neunzig and includes as a synonym Phycitodes reliquellum (Dyar, 1904) in Scholtens & Hayden in Pohl & Nanz (eds.) .

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Phycitodes mucidella. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Phycitodes mucidella - Hodges#5946 (2)

Phycitodes mucidella - Hodges#5946 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , anitagould , JohnMaxwell22 , Robert H. Biagi , Steve Morris
Phycitodes mucidella - Hodges#5946 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , anitagould , JohnMaxwell22 , Robert H. Biagi , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , anitagould , JohnMaxwell22 , Robert H. Biagi , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Phycitodes mucidella - Hodges#5946

What is Phycitodes mucidella - Hodges#5946?

Phycitodes mucidella - Hodges#5946 (Phycitodes mucidella) is a species in the family Pyralidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Phycitodes mucidella - Hodges#5946?

Powell & Opler listed the forewing length as 6.5-10 mm.

How do you identify Phycitodes mucidella - Hodges#5946?

Smooth, obscure cinereous, thickly dusted with white on costal half. Lines obsolete, the inner represented by three black dots, the upper and lower of which are very small, the middle one more outwardly placed; outer line indicated by an outward blackish shade, curved, regular and even. Discal dots black, joined into a large spot in the male, narrowly separated in the female. Hind wings whitish, gray tinted along costa and outer edge. Expanse 15-16 mm... Nearly allied to Homceosoma mucidellum Rag. but smaller, smoother cinereous, the outer line very vague and slightly curved, discal dots approximated or fused... - Dyar, 1904: 112 Genitalia: ♀

What does Phycitodes mucidella - Hodges#5946 eat?

The diet of the Phycitodes mucidella - Hodges#5946 includes Larvae have been reared on: , Ragwort, Senecio . Thistle, Cirsium . Cudweed, Gnaphalium . Gumweed, Grindelia . Flowers of Packera obovata (Running Groundsel), Cirsium horridulum (Yellow Thistle), Pyrrhopappus carolinianus (Carolina Desert-chicory), Sonchus asper (Spiny-leaved Sow-thistle), Sonchus oleracea (Common Sow-thistle), Lactuca canadensis (Tall Lettuce) ( Mass Moths ).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , anitagould , JohnMaxwell22 , Robert H. Biagi , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.