LepidopteraCrambidae

Pediasia contaminella

This record describes Pediasia contaminella (species). Recorded family: Crambidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Pediasia contaminella - Pediasia contaminella

It flies during July and August and is attracted to light. The larvae feed in a silken tube amongst grasses such as sheep's fescue (Festuca ovina). Distributed mainly in the southern counties, this is a rather local species. In the Butterfly Conservation's Microlepidoptera Report 2011 this species was classified as Nationally Scarce B.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Family
Crambidae
Genus
Pediasia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Prefers dry grassy habitats.

Seasonal Activity

It flies during July and August and is attracted to light.

Diet and Behavior

Life History

The larvae feed in a silken tube amongst grasses such as sheep's fescue (Festuca ovina).

Additional species information

Recorded status

Distributed mainly in the southern counties, this is a rather local species. In the Butterfly Conservation's Microlepidoptera Report 2011 this species was classified as Nationally Scarce B.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Pediasia contaminella. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

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Photos of Pediasia contaminella (5)

Pediasia contaminella - photo 1
Pediasia contaminella - photo 2
Pediasia contaminella - photo 3
Pediasia contaminella - photo 4
Pediasia contaminella - photo 5

Frequently Asked Questions About Pediasia contaminella

What is Pediasia contaminella?

Pediasia contaminella is a species in the family Crambidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

Where is Pediasia contaminella found?

Habitat: Prefers dry grassy habitats.

When is Pediasia contaminella active?

Pediasia contaminella: seasonal activity - It flies during July and August and is attracted to light..

What is the life cycle of a Pediasia contaminella?

The larvae feed in a silken tube amongst grasses such as sheep's fescue (Festuca ovina).