HymenopteraCrabronidae

Nysson trimaculatus

This record describes Nysson trimaculatus (species). Recorded family: Crabronidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Nysson trimaculatus - Nysson trimaculatus

One of several similar black and yellow banded wasps. Care is needed with identification. Most solitary bees and wasps are difficult to identify, and can rarely be identified from photos taken in the field. All red-rated records should include a photo or set of photos of the specimen, illustrating the key characters taken from a standard key, which should also be referenced (e.g. ‘Falk, 2015’). The full set of key characters are generally not visible in field photos and photos are rarely sharp enough. To aid in the verification of your records, please include face shot, side, top and wings. The notes should state whether male or female, and explain how the specimen met the key characters. Although NS may not be able to identify the species even if these reference photos are provided, the photos will be stored with the record and may allow it be identified in future. Alternatively, NS will accept records identified by a recognised local or national expert, or that have been identified via BWARS’ Facebook https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100065021433202 . If you have obtained this advice, please note the name of the person/organisation identifying the record in the ‘determiner’ field (e.g. ‘Stuart Roberts, BWARS Facebook’) rather than just a comment of ‘BWARS Facebook’. Recorded from a variety of open habitats on light soils, including heathland, dry grassland and scrub, open woodland, coastal landslips and soft rock cliffs, quarries and other post-industrial sites and occasionally heavily urbanised locations. Flight period early June to early September. N. trimaculatus is a cleptoparasite of Gorytes quadrifasciatus and G. bicinctus , relying entirely on the former species in the north of its range (e.g. Warwickshire and Yorkshire), and largely on G. bicinctus in Kent, where G. quadrifasciatus is scarce. Recorded widely in the southern half of England, from Cornwall to Kent and north to Warwickshire and Yorkshire.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Genus
Nysson

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Recorded from a variety of open habitats on light soils, including heathland, dry grassland and scrub, open woodland, coastal landslips and soft rock cliffs, quarries and other post-industrial sites and occasionally heavily urbanised locations.

Seasonal Activity

Flight period early June to early September.

Diet and Behavior

Life History

N. trimaculatus

Additional species information

Recorded status

Recorded widely in the southern half of England, from Cornwall to Kent and north to Warwickshire and Yorkshire.

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Nysson trimaculatus. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).

Ecological role of the group

About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.

Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Hymenoptera families and species →

Photos of Nysson trimaculatus (5)

Nysson trimaculatus - photo 1
Nysson trimaculatus - photo 2
Nysson trimaculatus - photo 3
Nysson trimaculatus - photo 4
Nysson trimaculatus - photo 5

Frequently Asked Questions About Nysson trimaculatus

What is Nysson trimaculatus?

Nysson trimaculatus is a species in the family Crabronidae, within the order Hymenoptera.

Where is Nysson trimaculatus found?

Habitat: Recorded from a variety of open habitats on light soils, including heathland, dry grassland and scrub, open woodland, coastal landslips and soft rock cliffs, quarries and other post-industrial sites and occasionally heavily urbanised locations.

When is Nysson trimaculatus active?

Nysson trimaculatus: seasonal activity - Flight period early June to early September..

What is the life cycle of a Nysson trimaculatus?

N. trimaculatus