LepidopteraSphingidae – Sphinx Moths

Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782

Manduca florestan

This record describes Manduca florestan (species). Recorded family: Sphingidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782 - Manduca florestan
Contributed by Ethan Kistler; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Vox Sciurorum , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Bombycoidea
Family
Sphingidae (Sphinx Moths)
Subfamily
Sphinginae
Tribe
Sphingini
Genus
Manduca

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Southeastern Arizona south to Brazil.

Seasonal Activity

Adults fly late-June to early August.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larval hosts are fiddlewood ( Citharexylum ) and yellow trumpetbush ( Tecoma stans ).

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Manduca florestan. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782 (5)

Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782 - photo 1
Contributed by Ethan Kistler; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Vox Sciurorum , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy
Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782 - photo 2
Contributed by Ethan Kistler; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Vox Sciurorum , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy
Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782 - photo 3
Contributed by Ethan Kistler; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Vox Sciurorum , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy
Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782 - photo 4
Contributed by Ethan Kistler; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Vox Sciurorum , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy
Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782 - photo 5
Contributed by Ethan Kistler; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Vox Sciurorum , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Ethan Kistler; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Vox Sciurorum , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782

How big is Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782?
FeatureDescription
ForewingForewing length 43-50 mm.
WingspanWingspan: 99–110 mm
Where is Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782 found?

Range: Southeastern Arizona south to Brazil.

What does Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782 eat?

The diet of the Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782 includes Larval hosts are fiddlewood ( Citharexylum ) and yellow trumpetbush ( Tecoma stans )..

When is Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782 active?

Manduca florestan - Hodges#7782: seasonal activity - Adults fly late-June to early August..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Ethan Kistler; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Vox Sciurorum , Robert Lord Zimlich , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.