Florida Purple-striped Grasshopper
Hesperotettix floridensis
This record describes Hesperotettix floridensis (species). Recorded family: Acrididae. Recorded order: Orthoptera.
Identification and Appearance
Very like Hesperotettix speciosus and perhaps only a subspecies. Differs in shorter wings with wide rounded tegmina shorter than pronotum.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Orthoptera (Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids)
- Suborder
- Caelifera
- Family
- Acrididae (Short-horned Grasshoppers)
- Subfamily
- Melanoplinae
- Tribe
- Podismini
- Genus
- Hesperotettix
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
northern Florida & southern Georgia
About Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids: the wider group
Order-level background for Orthoptera, the group containing Hesperotettix floridensis. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Orthoptera includes ~28,000 described species of grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids. Desert locusts can form swarms covering 460 square miles containing up to 80 million individuals per square kilometer.
Ecological role of the group
Grasshoppers and crickets are a primary food source for birds, reptiles, and small mammals. Cricket farming is a growing industry - crickets require 12× less feed than cattle to produce the same amount of protein, using 2,000× less water.
Economic and practical significance of the group
A single large locust swarm can consume the same amount of food in one day as 35,000 people. The 2019-2021 East Africa locust crisis affected food security for 42 million people across multiple countries. Global crop losses from locusts can reach billions annually.
Recorded sources for this group: FAO, UN World Food Programme, research publications. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Florida Purple-striped Grasshopper (4)
Photo credits: Contributed by David J. Ferguson
Frequently Asked Questions About Florida Purple-striped Grasshopper
What is Florida Purple-striped Grasshopper?
Florida Purple-striped Grasshopper (Hesperotettix floridensis) is a species in the family Acrididae, within the order Orthoptera.
How do you identify Florida Purple-striped Grasshopper?
Very like Hesperotettix speciosus and perhaps only a subspecies. Differs in shorter wings with wide rounded tegmina shorter than pronotum.
Where is Florida Purple-striped Grasshopper found?
Range: northern Florida & southern Georgia