ColeopteraCarabidae – Ground Beetles

Galerita mexicana

This record describes Galerita mexicana (species). Recorded family: Carabidae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Galerita mexicana - Galerita mexicana
Contributed by Ted Kropiewnicki; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov
FeatureDescription
ElytraElytra dark blue; appendages black.
Eyeseyes prominent: compare G. atripes (sc US to AZ): - uncommon

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder
Adephaga
Family
Carabidae (Ground Beetles)
Subfamily
Harpalinae
Tribe
Galeritini
Genus
Galerita (False Bombardier Beetles)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Adults are recorded from rain forest, thorn forest, oak-conifer forest, and gallery forest, but most specimens collected by the senior author and his associates have been in clearings along streams and in palm forest. On the whole, this species seems to prefer open, well-lighted areas.

Geographic Range

southern plains to AZ (AZ-TX-NE) to Costa Rica - Map ( 3 ) ( 4 ) , common

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Galerita (Progaleritina) mexicana Chaudoir 1872

About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group

Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Galerita mexicana. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.

Ecological role of the group

Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.

Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Coleoptera families and species →

Photos of Galerita mexicana (5)

Galerita mexicana - photo 1
Contributed by Ted Kropiewnicki; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov
Galerita mexicana - photo 2
Contributed by Ted Kropiewnicki; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov
Galerita mexicana - photo 3
Contributed by Ted Kropiewnicki; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov
Galerita mexicana - photo 4
Contributed by Ted Kropiewnicki; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov
Galerita mexicana - photo 5
Contributed by Ted Kropiewnicki; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov

Photo credits: Contributed by Ted Kropiewnicki; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov

Frequently Asked Questions About Galerita mexicana

What is Galerita mexicana?

Galerita mexicana is a species in the family Carabidae, within the order Coleoptera.

How big is Galerita mexicana?

15.5-18.0 mm

How do you identify Galerita mexicana?
FeatureDescription
ElytraElytra dark blue; appendages black.
Eyeseyes prominent: compare G. atripes (sc US to AZ): - uncommon
Where is Galerita mexicana found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatAdults are recorded from rain forest, thorn forest, oak-conifer forest, and gallery forest, but most specimens collected by the senior author and his associates have been in clearings along streams and in palm forest. On the whole, this species seems to prefer open, well-lighted areas.
Rangesouthern plains to AZ (AZ-TX-NE) to Costa Rica - Map ( 3 ) ( 4 ) , common

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Ted Kropiewnicki; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.