LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715

Euxoa scandens

This record describes Euxoa scandens (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715 - Euxoa scandens
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Considered a pest of many vegetable crops as are many of the cutworm species.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Noctuinae
Tribe
Noctuini
Genus
Euxoa

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Dry sandy areas including dunes and beaches.

Geographic Range

Northwest Territories and Alberta to Newfoundland, and across the northern United States from Montana to Illinois and Pennsylvania. In the Rocky Mountain region the range extends south to Oklahoma and Utah. , Moth Photographers Group - large map with some distribution data.

Seasonal Activity

Adults are most common from June to July. There are records from April to August. ( 3 )

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Lafontaine (1987) listed the larval hosts as Meliotus sp. (sweet clover), many vegetable crops and young trees. ( 4 )

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Euxoa scandens. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715 (5)

White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715 - photo 4
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman
White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715 - photo 5
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman

Frequently Asked Questions About White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715

What is White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715?

White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715 (Euxoa scandens) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715?

Wingspan is 32-36 mm.

Where is White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatDry sandy areas including dunes and beaches.
RangeNorthwest Territories and Alberta to Newfoundland, and across the northern United States from Montana to Illinois and Pennsylvania. In the Rocky Mountain region the range extends south to Oklahoma and Utah. , Moth Photographers Group - large map with some distribution data.
What does White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715 eat?

The diet of the White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715 includes Lafontaine (1987) listed the larval hosts as Meliotus sp. (sweet clover), many vegetable crops and young trees. ( 4 ).

When is White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715 active?

White Cutworm Moth - Hodges#10715: seasonal activity - Adults are most common from June to July. There are records from April to August. ( 3 ).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.