LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813

Euxoa medialis

This record describes Euxoa medialis (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813 - Euxoa medialis
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi

Forewing variable and can be pale gray, yellowish or a dull pinkish color. Genitalia:

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Noctuinae
Tribe
Noctuini
Genus
Euxoa

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Arid grasslands of Northern Great Plains to arid southwestern states.

Geographic Range

Alberta to Manitoba and Wisconsin south to Texas and California; also occurs to southern Mexico.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Euxoa medialis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813 (5)

Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi
Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi
Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi
Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813 - photo 4
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi
Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813 - photo 5
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi

Frequently Asked Questions About Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813

What is Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813?

Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813 (Euxoa medialis) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813?

Wingspan 36-40 mm.

How do you identify Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813?

Forewing variable and can be pale gray, yellowish or a dull pinkish color. Genitalia:

Where is Median-banded Dart - Hodges#10813 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatArid grasslands of Northern Great Plains to arid southwestern states.
RangeAlberta to Manitoba and Wisconsin south to Texas and California; also occurs to southern Mexico.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.