LepidopteraCrambidae – Crambid Snout Moths

Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361

Crambus albellus

This record describes Crambus albellus (species). Recorded family: Crambidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361 - Crambus albellus
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy , Blocky

Adult: forewing white with sharply-pointed V-shaped PM line in strongly-marked specimens (otherwise faint or undetectable); ST line double, brownish-yellow, parallel to outer margin in lower two-thirds of wing, then bending basally and meeting costa at acute angle; terminal line thin, black, solid near costa, breaking into 4 or 5 dots in lower two-thirds of wing; hindwing pale brownish-gray with wide white fringe; thorax with white shoulder patches (tegulae) some specimens are noticeably darker, with variably partial to complete dusting of gray scales on forewing common name reference: Checklist of Moths of Algonquin Provincial Park, 2005, Jason Dombroskie, Ontario (RM has unpublished hard copy of database file) status in Algonquin Park is given as abundant at the west gate, and common at the east gate

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Pyraloidea
Family
Crambidae (Crambid Snout Moths)
Subfamily
Crambinae
Tribe
Crambini
Genus
Crambus

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Quebec and Ontario to North Carolina/Tennessee, west to Illinois and possibly Wisconsin

Seasonal Activity

adults fly in June through September and earlier in southern areas

Diet and Behavior

Diet: larvae feed on grasses

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Crambus albellus. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361 (2)

Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy , Blocky
Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy , Blocky

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy , Blocky

Frequently Asked Questions About Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361

What is Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361?

Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361 (Crambus albellus) is a species in the family Crambidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361?

wingspan about 16 mm, based on photo by Jim Vargo at MPG

How do you identify Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361?

Adult: forewing white with sharply-pointed V-shaped PM line in strongly-marked specimens (otherwise faint or undetectable); ST line double, brownish-yellow, parallel to outer margin in lower two-thirds of wing, then bending basally and meeting costa at acute angle; terminal line thin, black, solid near costa, breaking into 4 or 5 dots in lower two-thirds of wing; hindwing pale brownish-gray with wide white fringe; thorax with white shoulder patches (tegulae) some specimens are noticeably darker, with variably partial to complete dusting of gray scales on forewing

Where is Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361 found?

Range: Quebec and Ontario to North Carolina/Tennessee, west to Illinois and possibly Wisconsin

What does Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361 eat?

The diet of the Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361 includes larvae feed on grasses.

When is Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361 active?

Small White Grass-veneer - Hodges#5361: seasonal activity - adults fly in June through September and earlier in southern areas.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy , Blocky. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.