Clypeadon taurulus
This record describes Clypeadon taurulus (species). Recorded family: Crabronidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.
Identification and Appearance
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Male | clypeus with lateral spots |
| Female | shape of clypeal horn diagnostic |
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
- Superfamily
- Trigonaloidea
- Family
- Crabronidae (Square-headed Wasps, Sand Wasps, and Allies)
- Subfamily
- Philanthinae
- Tribe
- Aphilanthopini
- Genus
- Clypeadon
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
AZ‒TX
Diet and Behavior
Diet: Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Clypeadon taurulus (Cockerell 1895)
About Flies: the wider group
Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Clypeadon taurulus. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).
Ecological role of the group
About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.
Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Clypeadon taurulus (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by Nathaniel Green; Additional contributions by v belov
Frequently Asked Questions About Clypeadon taurulus
What is Clypeadon taurulus?
Clypeadon taurulus is a species in the family Crabronidae, within the order Hymenoptera.
How do you identify Clypeadon taurulus?
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Male | clypeus with lateral spots |
| Female | shape of clypeal horn diagnostic |
Where is Clypeadon taurulus found?
Range: AZ‒TX
What does Clypeadon taurulus eat?
The diet of the Clypeadon taurulus includes Pogonomyrmex barbatus.