Catocala umbrosa - Hodges#8801.1
Catocala umbrosa
This record describes Catocala umbrosa (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.
Identification and Appearance
Adult - exhibits very little variability. Forewings of nearly all Louisiana specimens are somewhat drab woody-like gray, grayish-brown or brown in appearance. (Brou, 2003)
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
- Superfamily
- Noctuoidea
- Family
- Erebidae
- Subfamily
- Erebinae
- Tribe
- Catocalini
- Genus
- Catocala (Underwings)
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
Eastern North America, west to Texas. Type locality: northern Illinois.
Seasonal Activity
Adults fly April through August.
Diet and Behavior
Diet: Larvae probably feed on oak. ( 4 )
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Specific epithet from Latin meaning "shadowy, shady."
About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group
Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Catocala umbrosa. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.
Ecological role of the group
Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.
Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Catocala umbrosa - Hodges#8801.1 (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Bob Patterson , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Frequently Asked Questions About Catocala umbrosa - Hodges#8801.1
What is Catocala umbrosa - Hodges#8801.1?
Catocala umbrosa - Hodges#8801.1 (Catocala umbrosa) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.
How big is Catocala umbrosa - Hodges#8801.1?
Wingspan 70-77 mm. ( 4 )
How do you identify Catocala umbrosa - Hodges#8801.1?
Adult - exhibits very little variability. Forewings of nearly all Louisiana specimens are somewhat drab woody-like gray, grayish-brown or brown in appearance. (Brou, 2003)
Where is Catocala umbrosa - Hodges#8801.1 found?
Range: Eastern North America, west to Texas. Type locality: northern Illinois.
What does Catocala umbrosa - Hodges#8801.1 eat?
The diet of the Catocala umbrosa - Hodges#8801.1 includes Larvae probably feed on oak. ( 4 ).
When is Catocala umbrosa - Hodges#8801.1 active?
Catocala umbrosa - Hodges#8801.1: seasonal activity - Adults fly April through August..