LepidopteraErebidae

Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787

Catocala agrippina

This record describes Catocala agrippina (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787 - Catocala agrippina
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Catocalini
Genus
Catocala (Underwings)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Southern New Jersey to Florida, west to Texas, north possibly as far as southern Illinois. Described material: Texas (Mr. J. Boll ).

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larval hosts are: ( 8 ) water hickory ( Carya aquatica ) bitternut hickory ( Carya cordiformis ) pecan ( Carya illinoinensis )

Life History

Eggs laid on bark in the fall and hatch in spring. ( 7 )

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Specific epithet likely for Agrippina the Elder (or the Younger) of the Roman Julio-Claudian dynasty.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Catocala agrippina. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787 (5)

Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787 - photo 1
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787 - photo 2
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787 - photo 3
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787 - photo 4
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787 - photo 5
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787

How big is Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787?

Wingspan 75-85 mm. ( 7 )

Where is Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787 found?

Range: Southern New Jersey to Florida, west to Texas, north possibly as far as southern Illinois. Described material: Texas (Mr. J. Boll ).

What does Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787 eat?

The diet of the Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787 includes Larval hosts are: ( 8 ) water hickory ( Carya aquatica ) bitternut hickory ( Carya cordiformis ) pecan ( Carya illinoinensis ).

What is the life cycle of a Agrippina Underwing - Hodges#8787?

Eggs laid on bark in the fall and hatch in spring. ( 7 )

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.