LepidopteraErebidae

Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780

Catocala robinsonii

This record describes Catocala robinsonii (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780 - Catocala robinsonii
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Chuck Entz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Large underwing, forewings very pale, hindwings dark, flies in fall. Two forms, see print references.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Catocalini
Genus
Catocala (Underwings)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Eastern half of North America. Lectotype male: Pennsylvania. ( 7 )

Seasonal Activity

Adults fly August-November.

Diet and Behavior

Life History

Larvae feed on foliage of Juglans, Carya, Quercus . ( 8 ) , ( 6 )

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Named in honor of entomologist Coleman Townsend Robinson (1839-1872) who died young one month before publication.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Catocala robinsonii. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780 (5)

Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780 - photo 1
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Chuck Entz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780 - photo 2
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Chuck Entz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780 - photo 3
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Chuck Entz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780 - photo 4
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Chuck Entz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780 - photo 5
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Chuck Entz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Chuck Entz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780

What is Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780?

Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780 (Catocala robinsonii) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780?

Wingspan 7-8 cm. ( 6 )

How do you identify Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780?

Large underwing, forewings very pale, hindwings dark, flies in fall. Two forms, see print references.

Where is Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780 found?
FeatureDetails
RangeEastern half of North America. Lectotype
MalePennsylvania. ( 7 )
When is Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780 active?

Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780: seasonal activity - Adults fly August-November..

What is the life cycle of a Robinson's Underwing - Hodges#8780?

Larvae feed on foliage of Juglans, Carya, Quercus . ( 8 ) , ( 6 )

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Chuck Entz , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.