LepidopteraErebidae

Catocala benjamini - Hodges#8837.1

Catocala benjamini

This record describes Catocala benjamini (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Catocala benjamini - Hodges#8837.1 - Catocala benjamini
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Specimen determined by DNA analysis (BOLD). ( 3 )

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Catocalini
Genus
Catocala (Underwings)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Southwestern United States.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: The larvae feed on Quercus gambelii Nutt. (Gambel oak).

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Named in honor of Foster H. Benjamin (1895-1936) who first suggested this species was a subspecies of Catocala andromache Edwards.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Catocala benjamini. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Catocala benjamini - Hodges#8837.1 (2)

Catocala benjamini - Hodges#8837.1 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy
Catocala benjamini - Hodges#8837.1 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Catocala benjamini - Hodges#8837.1

What is Catocala benjamini - Hodges#8837.1?

Catocala benjamini - Hodges#8837.1 (Catocala benjamini) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Catocala benjamini - Hodges#8837.1?

Specimen determined by DNA analysis (BOLD). ( 3 )

Where is Catocala benjamini - Hodges#8837.1 found?

Range: Southwestern United States.

What does Catocala benjamini - Hodges#8837.1 eat?

The diet of the Catocala benjamini - Hodges#8837.1 includes The larvae feed on Quercus gambelii Nutt. (Gambel oak)..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.