Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844
Catocala amestris
This record describes Catocala amestris (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.
Identification and Appearance

Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
- Superfamily
- Noctuoidea
- Family
- Erebidae
- Subfamily
- Erebinae
- Tribe
- Catocalini
- Genus
- Catocala (Underwings)
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
Type locality: Texas (Mr. J. Boll ). ,
Diet and Behavior
Diet: Leadplant ( Amorpha canescens ), Indigo Bush ( Amorpha fruticosa ), Black Locust ( Robinia pseudoacacia ). ( 8 )
Life History
1)larva on lead plant 2)larva 3)larva 4)pupa 5)adult
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Specific epithet likely for Amestris , the wife of Xerxes I of Persia.
About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group
Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Catocala amestris. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.
Ecological role of the group
Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.
Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by Tom Bentley; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Frequently Asked Questions About Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844
How big is Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844?
Wingspan 43-50 mm. ( 8 )
Where is Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 found?
Range: Type locality: Texas (Mr. J. Boll ). ,
What does Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 eat?
The diet of the Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 includes Leadplant ( Amorpha canescens ), Indigo Bush ( Amorpha fruticosa ), Black Locust ( Robinia pseudoacacia ). ( 8 ).
What is the life cycle of a Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844?
1)larva on lead plant 2)larva 3)larva 4)pupa 5)adult
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