LepidopteraErebidae

Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844

Catocala amestris

This record describes Catocala amestris (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 - Catocala amestris
Contributed by Tom Bentley; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Catocalini
Genus
Catocala (Underwings)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Type locality: Texas (Mr. J. Boll ). ,

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Leadplant ( Amorpha canescens ), Indigo Bush ( Amorpha fruticosa ), Black Locust ( Robinia pseudoacacia ). ( 8 )

Life History

1)larva on lead plant 2)larva 3)larva 4)pupa 5)adult

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Specific epithet likely for Amestris , the wife of Xerxes I of Persia.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Catocala amestris. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 (5)

Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 - photo 1
Contributed by Tom Bentley; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 - photo 2
Contributed by Tom Bentley; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 - photo 3
Contributed by Tom Bentley; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 - photo 4
Contributed by Tom Bentley; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 - photo 5
Contributed by Tom Bentley; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Tom Bentley; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844

How big is Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844?

Wingspan 43-50 mm. ( 8 )

Where is Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 found?

Range: Type locality: Texas (Mr. J. Boll ). ,

What does Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 eat?

The diet of the Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844 includes Leadplant ( Amorpha canescens ), Indigo Bush ( Amorpha fruticosa ), Black Locust ( Robinia pseudoacacia ). ( 8 ).

What is the life cycle of a Three-staffed Underwing - Hodges#8844?

1)larva on lead plant 2)larva 3)larva 4)pupa 5)adult

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Tom Bentley; Additional contributions by Ron M. , marcie oconnor , Randy Hardy , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.