ColeopteraCarabidae – Ground Beetles

Brachinus alexiguus

This record describes Brachinus alexiguus (species). Recorded family: Carabidae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Brachinus alexiguus - Brachinus alexiguus
Contributed by Mike Quinn; Additional contributions by v belov

Submentum densely setiferous (16 or more setae, fig. 21); larger, more robust beetles; antennae ferrugineous B. americanus (LeConte), p. 55 Submentum sparsely setiferous (10 or less, fig. 19); smaller beetles; antennal articles 3 and 4 infuscated B. alexiguus new species, p. 57 Type locality: College Station, Brazos Co., Texas

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder
Adephaga
Family
Carabidae (Ground Beetles)
Subfamily
Brachininae
Genus
Brachinus (Bombardier Beetles)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

eTX-eOK, sw.MS - Map - two spmns examined

Seasonal Activity

Mar-Apr (based on 2 spmns)

Diet and Behavior

Life History

The reduction of wing membrane makes these beetles incapable of flight.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Brachinus alexiguus Erwin 1970

About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group

Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Brachinus alexiguus. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.

Ecological role of the group

Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.

Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Coleoptera families and species →

Photos of Brachinus alexiguus (3)

Brachinus alexiguus - photo 1
Contributed by Mike Quinn; Additional contributions by v belov
Brachinus alexiguus - photo 2
Contributed by Mike Quinn; Additional contributions by v belov
Brachinus alexiguus - photo 3
Contributed by Mike Quinn; Additional contributions by v belov

Photo credits: Contributed by Mike Quinn; Additional contributions by v belov

Frequently Asked Questions About Brachinus alexiguus

What is Brachinus alexiguus?

Brachinus alexiguus is a species in the family Carabidae, within the order Coleoptera.

How big is Brachinus alexiguus?

7-8 mm

How do you identify Brachinus alexiguus?

Submentum densely setiferous (16 or more setae, fig. 21); larger, more robust beetles; antennae ferrugineous B. americanus (LeConte), p. 55 Submentum sparsely setiferous (10 or less, fig. 19); smaller beetles; antennal articles 3 and 4 infuscated B. alexiguus new species, p. 57

Where is Brachinus alexiguus found?

Range: eTX-eOK, sw.MS - Map - two spmns examined

When is Brachinus alexiguus active?

Brachinus alexiguus: seasonal activity - Mar-Apr (based on 2 spmns).

What is the life cycle of a Brachinus alexiguus?

The reduction of wing membrane makes these beetles incapable of flight.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Mike Quinn; Additional contributions by v belov. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.