ColeopteraChrysomelidae – Leaf Beetles

Aphthona lacertosa

This record describes Aphthona lacertosa (species). Recorded family: Chrysomelidae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Aphthona lacertosa - Aphthona lacertosa
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset

Shiny, metallic black common in ND ( 3 )

Identification notes

Shiny, metallic black

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder
Polyphaga
Superfamily
Chrysomeloidea
Family
Chrysomelidae (Leaf Beetles)
Subfamily
Galerucinae
Tribe
Alticini
Genus
Aphthona

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

native to Europe (mostly in the sw. part) , intentionally introduced in NA in the 1990s for weed control purposes

Diet and Behavior

Diet: host: Euphorbia cyparissias

Life History

Adults emerge from the soil beginning in May to July, and are present for several weeks to several months. Females lay groups of eggs at, or just below, soil surface, near base of leafy spurge stem. Newly-hatched larvae burrow into the soil and begin feeding on small roots.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Aphthona lacertosa (Rosenhauer 1847)

About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group

Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Aphthona lacertosa. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.

Ecological role of the group

Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.

Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Coleoptera families and species →

Photos of Aphthona lacertosa (4)

Aphthona lacertosa - photo 1
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset
Aphthona lacertosa - photo 2
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset
Aphthona lacertosa - photo 3
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset
Aphthona lacertosa - photo 4
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset

Photo credits: Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset

Frequently Asked Questions About Aphthona lacertosa

What is Aphthona lacertosa?

Aphthona lacertosa is a species in the family Chrysomelidae, within the order Coleoptera.

How big is Aphthona lacertosa?

2.5-3.4 mm

How do you identify Aphthona lacertosa?

Shiny, metallic black

Where is Aphthona lacertosa found?

Range: native to Europe (mostly in the sw. part) , intentionally introduced in NA in the 1990s for weed control purposes

What does Aphthona lacertosa eat?

The diet of the Aphthona lacertosa includes host: Euphorbia cyparissias.

What is the life cycle of a Aphthona lacertosa?

Adults emerge from the soil beginning in May to July, and are present for several weeks to several months. Females lay groups of eggs at, or just below, soil surface, near base of leafy spurge stem. Newly-hatched larvae burrow into the soil and begin feeding on small roots.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.