THE INSECTLIBRARY FIELD GUIDES

TermiteIdentification, facts & practical guidance

Termites are social insects within Blattodea. They are related to cockroaches, but a list of all cockroaches is not a list of termites.

Compiled by the InsectLibrary Team · Updated · Editorial policy

Identification and lookalikes

Winged termites have a broad waist, relatively straight antennae and similarly sized pairs of wings. Winged ants usually have a narrow waist, elbowed antennae and unequal wing pairs. Wings or damage alone may need expert interpretation.

Why termite type matters

Subterranean, drywood and dampwood termites differ in nesting and moisture requirements. Mud tubes, discarded wings, wood damage and pellets are useful inspection clues, but no single clue describes every termite group.

What to do next

Arrange a qualified structural inspection for suspected activity. Preserve photographs and specimens when safe. Do not assume a surface spray reaches a hidden colony or that one treatment fits all termite types.

Termite: species profiles

Explore 36 species profiles covered by this guide, with recorded names and available photos.

Sources and further reading

  • ipm.ucanr.edu - subterranean and other termiteshttps://ipm.ucanr.edu/home-and-landscape/subterranean-and-other-termites/

References support the subject discussed here; they do not certify every imported directory record. Regional sources describe their own locations. Read our source and correction policy.