THE INSECTLIBRARY FIELD GUIDES
Scarab BeetleIdentification, facts & practical guidance
Scarab beetles form the large family Scarabaeidae. The group includes dung beetles, flower visitors and many beetles with soil-dwelling grubs.
Compiled by the InsectLibrary Team · Updated · Editorial policy
At a glance
- Family
- Scarabaeidae
- Order
- Coleoptera
- Guide scope
- Scarabaeidae
- Species in this guide
- 896
The directory is not a complete species checklist. Photos below are labeled by their recorded scientific names.
Identification and lookalikes



Look for the characteristic plate-like segments at the antenna tip. Body shape, horns and coloring vary. A pale C-shaped grub needs more details for identification than that posture alone.
Not all scarabs are lawn pests
Feeding habits differ considerably: some consume dung or decaying material, while others feed on plants. A Hercules beetle larva in decaying wood is not equivalent to a root-feeding lawn grub.
What to do next
Record where the beetle or grub was found and any observed damage. Identify the species or relevant group before choosing a control measure.
Scarab Beetle: species profiles
Explore 896 species profiles covered by this guide, with recorded names and available photos.

Japanese Beetle
Popillia japonica
(c) Robert Stegmann, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Rose Chafer
Cetonia aurata

Green June Beetle
Cotinis nitida

Oriental Beetle
Exomala orientalis

Grapevine Beetle
Pelidnota punctata

European Rhinoceros Beetle
Oryctes nasicornis

Common Cockchafer
Melolontha melolontha

Green Fig Beetle
Cotinis mutabilis

Summer Chafer
Amphimallon solstitiale

Copper Chafer
Protaetia cuprea

Valgus hemipterus
Valgus hemipterus

Southern Masked Chafer
Cyclocephala lurida
Showing 12 of 896 species. Browse all in Coleoptera →
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Sources and further reading
- mdc.mo.gov - scarab beetles scarabaeidshttps://mdc.mo.gov/discover-nature/field-guide/scarab-beetles-scarabaeids
References support the subject discussed here; they do not certify every imported directory record. Regional sources describe their own locations. Read our source and correction policy.

