LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980

Xylotype arcadia

This record describes Xylotype arcadia (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980 - Xylotype arcadia
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris

Ash gray FW is boldly marked with scalloped white AM & PM that converge toward inner margin. Large pale orbicular and reniform spots are outlined white. Black dashes in inner margin and anal angle are conspicuous. A specimen collected in British Columbia and mistakenly identified as Xylotype capax by Jones in 1951 has been re-identified as X. arcadia ( naturewatch.ca ); X. capax does not occur in Canada.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Noctuinae
Tribe
Xylenini
Genus
Xylotype

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

coast to coast in Canada and adjacent parts of US

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Xylotype arcadia. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980 (5)

Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980

What is Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980?

Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980 (Xylotype arcadia) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980?

Ash gray FW is boldly marked with scalloped white AM & PM that converge toward inner margin. Large pale orbicular and reniform spots are outlined white. Black dashes in inner margin and anal angle are conspicuous.

Where is Acadian Sallow - Hodges#9980 found?

Range: coast to coast in Canada and adjacent parts of US

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.