LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298

Xerociris wilsonii

This record describes Xerociris wilsonii (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298 - Xerociris wilsonii
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Ethan Kistler , David Ferguson , Chuck Sexton , Randy Hardy

In Eudryas species if the hindwing was partially visible as in these photos it would appear to be yellow with a red border. X. wilsonii has a rather distinctive marking along the inner margin that also differs from all species of Eudryas , otherwise the forewings are fairly similar. -- Bob Patterson - locally common ( 4 )

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Agaristinae
Genus
Xerociris

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

South-Central Oklahoma to San Luis Potosi, Mexico - Map ,(MPG) Possibly ranging west into Durango, Mexico, with an isolated population (or separate species) in southern Baja California ( iNaturalist ).

Seasonal Activity

Adults fly February to November (BG data)

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Sorrelvine, Cissus trifoliata (Vitaceae)

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Named in honor of Dr. Thomas B. Wilson

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Xerociris wilsonii. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298 (5)

Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298 - photo 1
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Ethan Kistler , David Ferguson , Chuck Sexton , Randy Hardy
Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298 - photo 2
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Ethan Kistler , David Ferguson , Chuck Sexton , Randy Hardy
Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298 - photo 3
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Ethan Kistler , David Ferguson , Chuck Sexton , Randy Hardy
Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298 - photo 4
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Ethan Kistler , David Ferguson , Chuck Sexton , Randy Hardy
Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298 - photo 5
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Ethan Kistler , David Ferguson , Chuck Sexton , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Ethan Kistler , David Ferguson , Chuck Sexton , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298

What is Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298?

Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298 (Xerociris wilsonii) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298?

Wingspan is 35-38 mm.

How do you identify Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298?

In Eudryas species if the hindwing was partially visible as in these photos it would appear to be yellow with a red border. X. wilsonii has a rather distinctive marking along the inner margin that also differs from all species of Eudryas , otherwise the forewings are fairly similar. -- Bob Patterson -

Where is Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298 found?

Range: South-Central Oklahoma to San Luis Potosi, Mexico - Map ,(MPG) Possibly ranging west into Durango, Mexico, with an isolated population (or separate species) in southern Baja California ( iNaturalist ).

What does Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298 eat?

The diet of the Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298 includes Sorrelvine, Cissus trifoliata (Vitaceae).

When is Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298 active?

Wilson's Wood-nymph Moth - Hodges#9298: seasonal activity - Adults fly February to November (BG data).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Ethan Kistler , David Ferguson , Chuck Sexton , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.