LepidopteraGelechiidae – Twirler Moths

Xenolechia ontariensis - Hodges#1878

Xenolechia ontariensis

This record describes Xenolechia ontariensis (species). Recorded family: Gelechiidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Xenolechia ontariensis - Hodges#1878 - Xenolechia ontariensis
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Robert H. Biagi

Identification from photos is difficult for this group. Specimen identified by DNA analysis (BOLD) Genitalia: ♀ ♂

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Gelechioidea
Family
Gelechiidae (Twirler Moths)
Subfamily
Gelechiinae
Tribe
Litini
Genus
Xenolechia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Manitoba to Texas in eastern North America. Records from Arizona and possibly California. Moth Photographers Group - large map with some distribution data.

Seasonal Activity

Adults are most common from April to July. (MPG)

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Xenolechia ontariensis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Xenolechia ontariensis - Hodges#1878 (2)

Xenolechia ontariensis - Hodges#1878 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Robert H. Biagi
Xenolechia ontariensis - Hodges#1878 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Robert H. Biagi

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Robert H. Biagi

Frequently Asked Questions About Xenolechia ontariensis - Hodges#1878

What is Xenolechia ontariensis - Hodges#1878?

Xenolechia ontariensis - Hodges#1878 (Xenolechia ontariensis) is a species in the family Gelechiidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Xenolechia ontariensis - Hodges#1878?

Identification from photos is difficult for this group. Specimen identified by DNA analysis (BOLD) Genitalia: ♀ ♂

Where is Xenolechia ontariensis - Hodges#1878 found?

Range: Manitoba to Texas in eastern North America. Records from Arizona and possibly California. Moth Photographers Group - large map with some distribution data.

When is Xenolechia ontariensis - Hodges#1878 active?

Xenolechia ontariensis - Hodges#1878: seasonal activity - Adults are most common from April to July. (MPG).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Robert H. Biagi. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.