EntomobryomorphaEntomobryidae – Slender Springtails

Willowsia nigromaculata

This record describes Willowsia nigromaculata (species). Recorded family: Entomobryidae. Recorded order: Entomobryomorpha.

Identification and Appearance

Willowsia nigromaculata - Willowsia nigromaculata
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Robin McLeod , ceiseman , v belov , PaleoJon

Note the metallic iridescent body, indicating the presence of translucent scales. Scales + Entomobrya lookalike body form point to Willowsia . Given the black dorsal pigmentation on the abdomen (the markings clustered bilaterally in 3 areas) it is W. nigromaculata ―Frans Janssens There is also a western form in California with convergent coloration to W. platani . The shiny, metallic appearance is caused by the iridisation effects in the many microscopic small translucent scales the body of Willowsia is covered with. - Frans Janssens )

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Collembola
Order
Entomobryomorpha (Elongate-bodied Springtails)
Superfamily
Entomobryoidea
Family
Entomobryidae (Slender Springtails)
Subfamily
Willowsiinae
Genus
Willowsia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

a typical domestic springtail, often found in 'artificial caves' such as (green)houses ―Frans Janssens

Geographic Range

Holarctic

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Willowsia nigromaculata (Lubbock, 1873)

About Globular Springtails: the wider group

Order-level background for Entomobryomorpha, the group containing Willowsia nigromaculata. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Entomobryomorpha is a major order of springtails (Collembola) with ~4,000 described species. Springtails are among the most abundant land arthropods - a single square meter of soil can contain 100,000 individuals.

Ecological role of the group

Springtails are critical to soil food webs - they break down decaying organic matter, disperse fungal spores, and regulate soil microbial communities. They can jump up to 100× their body length using a fork-like structure (furcula) held under tension.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Springtails are mostly beneficial, playing essential roles in soil health and decomposition. Some species are minor pests in greenhouses and mushroom farms. They are increasingly used as bioindicators for soil contamination and pesticide impacts.

Recorded sources for this group: Soil ecology research, Collembola studies. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Entomobryomorpha families and species →

Photos of Willowsia nigromaculata (5)

Willowsia nigromaculata - photo 1
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Robin McLeod , ceiseman , v belov , PaleoJon
Willowsia nigromaculata - photo 2
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Robin McLeod , ceiseman , v belov , PaleoJon
Willowsia nigromaculata - photo 3
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Robin McLeod , ceiseman , v belov , PaleoJon
Willowsia nigromaculata - photo 4
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Robin McLeod , ceiseman , v belov , PaleoJon
Willowsia nigromaculata - photo 5
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Robin McLeod , ceiseman , v belov , PaleoJon

Photo credits: Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Robin McLeod , ceiseman , v belov , PaleoJon

Frequently Asked Questions About Willowsia nigromaculata

What is Willowsia nigromaculata?

Willowsia nigromaculata is a species in the family Entomobryidae, within the order Entomobryomorpha.

How do you identify Willowsia nigromaculata?

Note the metallic iridescent body, indicating the presence of translucent scales. Scales + Entomobrya lookalike body form point to Willowsia . Given the black dorsal pigmentation on the abdomen (the markings clustered bilaterally in 3 areas) it is W. nigromaculata ―Frans Janssens There is also a western form in California with convergent coloration to W. platani .

Where is Willowsia nigromaculata found?
FeatureDetails
Habitata typical domestic springtail, often found in 'artificial caves' such as (green)houses ―Frans Janssens
RangeHolarctic

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , Robin McLeod , ceiseman , v belov , PaleoJon. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.