LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307

Trichordestra lilacina

This record describes Trichordestra lilacina (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307 - Trichordestra lilacina
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Harsi S. Parker

Adult: forewing light brown with dark brown or gray patches; claviform spot conspicuous, cone-shaped, brown with black outline; orbicular spot oblique, pale; reniform spot blackish in lower half; some specimens have mostly grayish forewings with white veins ( see example ); subterminal line pale, slightly irregular, lacks W-shaped jog near middle, and lacks separate dark triangular spots along medial side; hindwing yellowish-gray with dark diffuse terminal band; fringe white or pale yellow

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Noctuinae
Tribe
Hadenini
Genus
Trichordestra

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

across southern Canada and northern United States, south in the east to New England, south in the west to California

Seasonal Activity

adults fly from June to August

Diet and Behavior

Diet: larvae presumably feed on asters (?)

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Trichordestra lilacina. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307 (5)

Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Harsi S. Parker
Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Harsi S. Parker
Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Harsi S. Parker
Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Harsi S. Parker
Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Harsi S. Parker

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Harsi S. Parker

Frequently Asked Questions About Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307

What is Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307?

Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307 (Trichordestra lilacina) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307?

wingspan about 32 mm, based on two photos by Jim Vargo at MPG

How do you identify Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307?

Adult: forewing light brown with dark brown or gray patches; claviform spot conspicuous, cone-shaped, brown with black outline; orbicular spot oblique, pale; reniform spot blackish in lower half; some specimens have mostly grayish forewings with white veins ( see example ); subterminal line pale, slightly irregular, lacks W-shaped jog near middle, and lacks separate dark triangular spots along medial side; hindwing yellowish-gray with dark diffuse terminal band; fringe white or pale yellow

Where is Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307 found?

Range: across southern Canada and northern United States, south in the east to New England, south in the west to California

What does Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307 eat?

The diet of the Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307 includes larvae presumably feed on asters (?).

When is Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307 active?

Aster Cutworm - Hodges#10307: seasonal activity - adults fly from June to August.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Ethan Kistler , Harsi S. Parker. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.