ColeopteraPtinidae – Death-watch and Spider Beetles

Trichodesma texanum

This record describes Trichodesma texanum (species). Recorded family: Ptinidae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Trichodesma texanum - Trichodesma texanum
Contributed by Mike Quinn

Type Locality: Esperanza Ranch, nr. Brownsville, Cameron Co., TX (Schaeffer 1903)

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder
Polyphaga
Superfamily
Bostrichoidea
Family
Ptinidae (Death-watch and Spider Beetles)
Subfamily
Anobiinae
Tribe
Nicobiini
Genus
Trichodesma

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

southmost TX (Hidalgo & Cameron Cos.) / Mexico ("Matamoros"- here presumed to be in Tamaulipas). - Map ( 3 ) ( 4 )

Seasonal Activity

Number of compiled Texas collecting events by month: June, July, August, September, October. ,(BG data)

Diet and Behavior

Life History

Larvae of Trichodesma are known to bore in wood. (White 1982)

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Trichodesma texanum Schaeffer, 1903

About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group

Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Trichodesma texanum. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.

Ecological role of the group

Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.

Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Trichodesma texanum

What is Trichodesma texanum?

Trichodesma texanum is a species in the family Ptinidae, within the order Coleoptera.

How big is Trichodesma texanum?

Length is 4.6-4.9 mm. ( 3 )

Where is Trichodesma texanum found?

Range: southmost TX (Hidalgo & Cameron Cos.) / Mexico (Matamoros- here presumed to be in Tamaulipas). - Map ( 3 ) ( 4 )

When is Trichodesma texanum active?

Trichodesma texanum: seasonal activity - Number of compiled Texas collecting events by month: June, July, August, September, October. ,(BG data).

What is the life cycle of a Trichodesma texanum?

Larvae of Trichodesma are known to bore in wood. (White 1982)

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Mike Quinn. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.