LepidopteraGeometridae – Geometrid Moths

Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486

Tornos scolopacinaria

This record describes Tornos scolopacinaria (species). Recorded family: Geometridae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486 - Tornos scolopacinaria
Contributed by Chuck Entz; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , ceiseman , Randy Hardy , JoAnneRusso , A. Hendrickson , Robert H. Biagi

Genitalia: ♀ ♂ 8/7/2023 Ann Hendrickson: It is my opinion that PHOTOGRAPH identification for this species is only accurate for FEMALES. JR(females that are fresh and have very bright white ground colors can be accurately IDed as scolopacinaria, but with time, they darken, males are darker and can be misidentified as abjectarius. Dissection is needed for both species). Southern moths more variable.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Geometroidea
Family
Geometridae (Geometrid Moths)
Subfamily
Ennominae
Tribe
Boarmiini
Genus
Tornos

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Eastern half of the United States, from Long Island, southern Connecticut, southern Pennsylvania, and southern Wisconsin south to Georgia and Texas and west to central Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas.

Seasonal Activity

All year in the south.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Aster , Coreopsis

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Tornos scolopacinaria. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486 (5)

Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486 - photo 1
Contributed by Chuck Entz; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , ceiseman , Randy Hardy , JoAnneRusso , A. Hendrickson , Robert H. Biagi
Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486 - photo 2
Contributed by Chuck Entz; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , ceiseman , Randy Hardy , JoAnneRusso , A. Hendrickson , Robert H. Biagi
Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486 - photo 3
Contributed by Chuck Entz; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , ceiseman , Randy Hardy , JoAnneRusso , A. Hendrickson , Robert H. Biagi
Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486 - photo 4
Contributed by Chuck Entz; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , ceiseman , Randy Hardy , JoAnneRusso , A. Hendrickson , Robert H. Biagi
Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486 - photo 5
Contributed by Chuck Entz; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , ceiseman , Randy Hardy , JoAnneRusso , A. Hendrickson , Robert H. Biagi

Photo credits: Contributed by Chuck Entz; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , ceiseman , Randy Hardy , JoAnneRusso , A. Hendrickson , Robert H. Biagi

Frequently Asked Questions About Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486

What is Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486?

Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486 (Tornos scolopacinaria) is a species in the family Geometridae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486?

Wingspan: ♂ 21-29 mm, ♀ 23-30 mm.

How do you identify Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486?

Genitalia: ♀ ♂ 8/7/2023 Ann Hendrickson: It is my opinion that PHOTOGRAPH identification for this species is only accurate for FEMALES. JR(females that are fresh and have very bright white ground colors can be accurately IDed as scolopacinaria, but with time, they darken, males are darker and can be misidentified as abjectarius. Dissection is needed for both species).

Where is Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486 found?

Range: Eastern half of the United States, from Long Island, southern Connecticut, southern Pennsylvania, and southern Wisconsin south to Georgia and Texas and west to central Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas.

What does Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486 eat?

The diet of the Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486 includes Aster , Coreopsis.

When is Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486 active?

Dimorphic Gray - Hodges#6486: seasonal activity - All year in the south..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Chuck Entz; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , ceiseman , Randy Hardy , JoAnneRusso , A. Hendrickson , Robert H. Biagi. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.