Tarnished Plant Bug
Lygus rugulipennis
This record describes Lygus rugulipennis (species). Recorded family: Miridae. Recorded order: Hemiptera.
Identification and Appearance

Length 5 to 6 mm. This genus is one of the most problematic mirid groups to identify. The five UK species can overlap considerably in colour, markings and size; some specimens cannot be determined. The most reliable identification features concern the fine detail of the corium, and are visible only at high resolution. Detailed examination by an expert is needed for definite identification to species level. Where an image appears in a red box it is likely to be L. rugulipennis and can be said to be representative of this species, but has not been confirmed by expert detailed examination. One of the smaller Lygus species, L. rugulipennis has a densely pubescent corium. It is variable in colour, ranging from yellowish brown to dull purple; females are often paler and less strongly marked than males. Detailed examination of the specimen is needed to identify this species. A photograph alone is not normally sufficient because key features are not obvious and there are one or more similar species. To increase the chances of your record being verified please take several sharp images from different angles as the fine detail required for ID can be hard to see. (You can submit up to 4 images per record.) It can be found on many plants, particularly fat hen, nettle, dock, clovers etc. All year, particularly abundant in the autumn. The genus Lygus is probably the most difficult of the Miridae. The most reliable identification feature is the separation of the hairs on the Corium. See Bernard Nau's article for more information http://www.britishbugs.org.uk/HetNews/Issue%203_Spring%202004_422Kb.pdf
Wikipedia reference for Lygus rugulipennis: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lygus_rugulipennis.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)
- Suborder
- Heteroptera
- Superfamily
- Miroidea
- Family
- Miridae (Plant Bugs)
- Subfamily
- Mirinae
- Tribe
- Mirini
- Genus
- Lygus (Lygus Bugs)
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Habitat
It can be found on many plants, particularly fat hen, nettle, dock, clovers etc.
Seasonal Activity
All year, particularly abundant in the autumn.
Additional species information
Recorded status
Quite common and widespread in Britain.
About True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies: the wider group
Order-level background for Hemiptera, the group containing Lygus rugulipennis. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Hemiptera (true bugs) includes over 80,000 described species across cicadas, aphids, leafhoppers, shield bugs, and bed bugs. Aphids alone cost global agriculture an estimated $2.5 billion annually in crop losses.
Ecological role of the group
Many Hemiptera are essential food sources for birds and predatory insects. Cicadas provide massive nutrient pulses during emergence events - a single Brood X emergence can involve trillions of individuals across 15 states.
Economic and practical significance of the group
The brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) caused $37 million in apple crop losses in a single year in the U.S. Mid-Atlantic region. Bed bug infestations in the U.S. increased by 500% between 2001-2010, costing the hotel industry hundreds of millions annually.
Recorded sources for this group: USDA, EPA, University research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Tarnished Plant Bug (3)
Frequently Asked Questions About Tarnished Plant Bug
What is Tarnished Plant Bug?
Tarnished Plant Bug (Lygus rugulipennis) is a species in the family Miridae, within the order Hemiptera.
Where is Tarnished Plant Bug found?
Habitat: It can be found on many plants, particularly fat hen, nettle, dock, clovers etc.
When is Tarnished Plant Bug active?
Tarnished Plant Bug: seasonal activity - All year, particularly abundant in the autumn..
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