LepidopteraSesiidae – Clearwing Moths

Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586

Synanthedon sequoiae

This record describes Synanthedon sequoiae (species). Recorded family: Sesiidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586 - Synanthedon sequoiae
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Randy Hardy

See Duckworth & Eichlin in Print References.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Cossoidea
Family
Sesiidae (Clearwing Moths)
Subfamily
Sesiinae
Tribe
Synanthedonini
Genus
Synanthedon

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Coastal California, from Monterey County north to British Columbia; one record from Colorado.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larvae bore the wood of various pines, including shore pine, sugar pine, western yellow pine, Bishop pine, and Monterey pine.

Life History

See Duckworth & Eichlin in Print References.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Sequoiae named for the host genus for redwood that Edwards associated with the moth. That association was never proven.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Synanthedon sequoiae. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586 (3)

Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586 - photo 1
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Randy Hardy
Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586 - photo 2
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Randy Hardy
Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586 - photo 3
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586

What is Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586?

Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586 (Synanthedon sequoiae) is a species in the family Sesiidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586?

Forewing length 10-14 mm.

How do you identify Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586?

See Duckworth & Eichlin in Print References.

Where is Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586 found?

Range: Coastal California, from Monterey County north to British Columbia; one record from Colorado.

What does Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586 eat?

The diet of the Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586 includes Larvae bore the wood of various pines, including shore pine, sugar pine, western yellow pine, Bishop pine, and Monterey pine..

What is the life cycle of a Sequoia Pitch Moth - Hodges#2586?

See Duckworth & Eichlin in Print References.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Jason D. Roberts , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.