LepidopteraSesiidae – Clearwing Moths

Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551

Synanthedon rhododendri

This record describes Synanthedon rhododendri (species). Recorded family: Sesiidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551 - Synanthedon rhododendri
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy

The original description as Sesia rhododendri Beutenmueller is available online in the print references below. The key to this species is the yellow posterior banding on abdominal segment 2, 4, and 5. William H. Taft Please see notes on this photo. Larva - body yellow-white and semitransparent, head and legs reddish brown. Considered an important pest. There are many online resources with information on the pest status.

Identification notes

The original description as Sesia rhododendri Beutenmueller is available online in the print references below. The key to this species is the yellow posterior banding on abdominal segment 2, 4, and 5. William H. Taft Please see notes on this photo. Larva - body yellow-white and semitransparent, head and legs reddish brown. ( 3 )

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Cossoidea
Family
Sesiidae (Clearwing Moths)
Subfamily
Sesiinae
Tribe
Synanthedonini
Genus
Synanthedon

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Moth Photographers Group - large map with some distribution data.

Seasonal Activity

Adults fly from May to July. ( 4 )

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larvae bore into main stems of rhododendron and mountain laurel.

Life History

Life cycle PDF.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Specific epithet named for the host species.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Synanthedon rhododendri. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551 (2)

Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy
Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551

What is Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551?

Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551 (Synanthedon rhododendri) is a species in the family Sesiidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551?

Wingspan 10-15 mm. Larva to 10 mm. Pupa 5-9 mm.

How do you identify Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551?

The original description as Sesia rhododendri Beutenmueller is available online in the print references below. The key to this species is the yellow posterior banding on abdominal segment 2, 4, and 5. William H. Taft Please see notes on this photo. Larva - body yellow-white and semitransparent, head and legs reddish brown. ( 3 )

Where is Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551 found?

Range: Moth Photographers Group - large map with some distribution data.

What does Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551 eat?

The diet of the Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551 includes Larvae bore into main stems of rhododendron and mountain laurel..

When is Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551 active?

Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551: seasonal activity - Adults fly from May to July. ( 4 ).

What is the life cycle of a Rhododendron Borer Moth - Hodges#2551?

Life cycle PDF.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.