LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1

Sympistis forbesi

This record describes Sympistis forbesi (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1 - Sympistis forbesi
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by MJ Hatfield , marcie oconnor , Robert H. Biagi

Description in PDF. Can only reliably be identified by the larva. All images of the adults, that do-not have larva or host information should be placed here: - chionanthi or forbesi

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Oncocnemidinae
Genus
Sympistis

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Prairie Savanna, woods edge, open woodland where the host plant ( Triosteum ) grows. ( MJ Hatfield )

Geographic Range

Zacharczenko et al. includes Iowa, Illinois, and Minnesota. Possibly larger range based on host plant range.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: The larvae have been found on, and reared on Triosteum species including Triosteum perfoliatum L. (feverwort) and Triosteum aurantiacum E.P. Bicknell (orangefruit horse-gentian).

Life History

Tiny larvae on emerging Triosteum shoots; Early instar larva; Older larva blending with leaf; Older larva; Adult

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Zacharczenko et al. stated "We name the species after William T. Forbes, North America’s premier lepidopterist over a 40-year period from 1920 to 1960."

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Sympistis forbesi. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1 (5)

Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by MJ Hatfield , marcie oconnor , Robert H. Biagi
Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by MJ Hatfield , marcie oconnor , Robert H. Biagi
Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by MJ Hatfield , marcie oconnor , Robert H. Biagi
Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1 - photo 4
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by MJ Hatfield , marcie oconnor , Robert H. Biagi
Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1 - photo 5
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by MJ Hatfield , marcie oconnor , Robert H. Biagi

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by MJ Hatfield , marcie oconnor , Robert H. Biagi

Frequently Asked Questions About Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1

What is Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1?

Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1 (Sympistis forbesi) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1?

Zacharczenko et al. reports the forewing length. ♂ 14.5–16 mm. (n=23) ♀ 14–16.5 mm. (n=10)

How do you identify Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1?

Description in PDF. Can only reliably be identified by the larva. All images of the adults, that do-not have larva or host information should be placed here: - chionanthi or forbesi

Where is Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatPrairie Savanna, woods edge, open woodland where the host plant ( Triosteum ) grows. ( MJ Hatfield )
RangeZacharczenko et al. includes Iowa, Illinois, and Minnesota. Possibly larger range based on host plant range.
What does Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1 eat?

The diet of the Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1 includes The larvae have been found on, and reared on Triosteum species including Triosteum perfoliatum L. (feverwort) and Triosteum aurantiacum E.P. Bicknell (orangefruit horse-gentian)..

What is the life cycle of a Sympistis forbesi - Hodges#10067.1?

Tiny larvae on emerging Triosteum shoots; Early instar larva; Older larva blending with leaf; Older larva; Adult

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by MJ Hatfield , marcie oconnor , Robert H. Biagi. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.