HymenopteraFormicidae – Ants

Strumigenys reflexa

This record describes Strumigenys reflexa (species). Recorded family: Formicidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Strumigenys reflexa - Strumigenys reflexa
Contributed by Steven Wang

The arrangement of clypeal hairs is diagnostic within the pulchella-group.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
Superfamily
Formicoidea
Family
Formicidae (Ants)
Subfamily
Myrmicinae
Tribe
Attini
Genus
Strumigenys (Miniature Trap-jaw Ants)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Cryptic soil dweller

Geographic Range

Eastern US.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Like other Strumigenys, a predator of Collembola.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Strumigenys reflexa (Wesson, L.G. & Wesson, R.G., 1939)

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Strumigenys reflexa. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).

Ecological role of the group

About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.

Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Hymenoptera families and species →

Photos of Strumigenys reflexa (5)

Strumigenys reflexa - photo 1
Contributed by Steven Wang
Strumigenys reflexa - photo 2
Contributed by Steven Wang
Strumigenys reflexa - photo 3
Contributed by Steven Wang
Strumigenys reflexa - photo 4
Contributed by Steven Wang
Strumigenys reflexa - photo 5
Contributed by Steven Wang

Photo credits: Contributed by Steven Wang

Frequently Asked Questions About Strumigenys reflexa

What is Strumigenys reflexa?

Strumigenys reflexa is a species in the family Formicidae, within the order Hymenoptera.

How do you identify Strumigenys reflexa?

The arrangement of clypeal hairs is diagnostic within the pulchella-group.

Where is Strumigenys reflexa found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatCryptic soil dweller
RangeEastern US.
What does Strumigenys reflexa eat?

The diet of the Strumigenys reflexa includes Like other Strumigenys, a predator of Collembola..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Steven Wang. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.