Steniodes mendica - Hodges#5178
Steniodes mendica
This record describes Steniodes mendica (species). Recorded family: Crambidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.
Identification and Appearance
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
- Superfamily
- Pyraloidea
- Family
- Crambidae (Crambid Snout Moths)
- Subfamily
- Spilomelinae
- Tribe
- Steniini
- Genus
- Steniodes
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
Heppner listed the range to include Florida to Texas ; West Indies; Mexico. , Moth Photographers Group includes Georgia.
Seasonal Activity
Heppner (2003) reported January to December in Florida. ( 5 )
Diet and Behavior
Diet: Heppner (2003) reported the host was unknown. ( 5 )
About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group
Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Steniodes mendica. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.
Ecological role of the group
Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.
Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Steniodes mendica - Hodges#5178 (4)
Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Chuck Sexton
Frequently Asked Questions About Steniodes mendica - Hodges#5178
How big is Steniodes mendica - Hodges#5178?
Wingspan about 12 mm.
Where is Steniodes mendica - Hodges#5178 found?
Range: Heppner listed the range to include Florida to Texas ; West Indies; Mexico. , Moth Photographers Group includes Georgia.
What does Steniodes mendica - Hodges#5178 eat?
The diet of the Steniodes mendica - Hodges#5178 includes Heppner (2003) reported the host was unknown. ( 5 ).
When is Steniodes mendica - Hodges#5178 active?
Steniodes mendica - Hodges#5178: seasonal activity - Heppner (2003) reported January to December in Florida. ( 5 ).