ColeopteraCarabidae

Snail Hunter

Cychrus caraboides

This record describes Cychrus caraboides (species). Recorded family: Carabidae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Snail Hunter - Cychrus caraboides

Length 14 to 19 mm. This beetle has a long thin head designed for getting inside snail shells to eat the flesh. It also has a pear-shaped body and is not likely to be confused with any other species. It is mainly found in woodland and other shaded habitats living under rotten logs. It can found all year. In winter, it hibernates, often in groups, in hollows under logs and stones. Larvae occur during autumn and winter as a result of autumn breeding. Quite common and widespread over much of Britain.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Family
Carabidae
Genus
Cychrus

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

It is mainly found in woodland and other shaded habitats living under rotten logs.

Seasonal Activity

It can found all year. In winter, it hibernates, often in groups, in hollows under logs and stones.

Diet and Behavior

Life History

Larvae occur during autumn and winter as a result of autumn breeding.

Additional species information

Recorded status

Quite common and widespread over much of Britain.

About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group

Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Cychrus caraboides. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.

Ecological role of the group

Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.

Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Coleoptera families and species →

Photos of Snail Hunter (7)

Snail Hunter - photo 1
Snail Hunter - photo 2
Snail Hunter - photo 3
Snail Hunter - photo 4
Snail Hunter - photo 5
Snail Hunter - photo 6
Snail Hunter - photo 7

Frequently Asked Questions About Snail Hunter

What is Snail Hunter?

Snail Hunter (Cychrus caraboides) is a species in the family Carabidae, within the order Coleoptera.

How big is Snail Hunter?

14 to 19 mm. This beetle has a long thin head designed for getting inside snail shells to eat the flesh. It also has a pear-shaped body and is not likely to be confused with any other species.

Where is Snail Hunter found?

Habitat: It is mainly found in woodland and other shaded habitats living under rotten logs.

When is Snail Hunter active?

Snail Hunter: seasonal activity - It can found all year. In winter, it hibernates, often in groups, in hollows under logs and stones..

What is the life cycle of a Snail Hunter?

Larvae occur during autumn and winter as a result of autumn breeding.