DipteraSciomyzidae – Marsh Flies, Snail-killing Flies

Sepedon tenuicornis

This record describes Sepedon tenuicornis (species). Recorded family: Sciomyzidae. Recorded order: Diptera.

Identification and Appearance

Sepedon tenuicornis - Sepedon tenuicornis
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov

Katatergite callus bare, pedicel about 5x as long as wide, hind femora usually distinctly darker apically, genitalia distinctive.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Diptera (Flies)
Superfamily
Sciomyzoidea
Family
Sciomyzidae (Marsh Flies, Snail-killing Flies)
Tribe
Tetanocerini
Genus
Sepedon

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Fens, marshes

Geographic Range

Eastern US, west to Nebraska, Oklahoma, Texas. Past records from Canada were found to be Sepedon gracilicornis. US: CT, DC, DE, KY, IA, IL, IN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MS, NE, NC, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, SC, TX, VA, WI, WV

Seasonal Activity

Potentially year-round, overwinters as adult

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larvae feed on freshwater pulmonate snails, including Helisoma and Physella.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Sepedon tenuicornis Cresson 1920

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Diptera, the group containing Sepedon tenuicornis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Diptera includes over 150,000 described species of flies, mosquitoes, and midges. Mosquitoes are the deadliest animal on Earth (CDC). Malaria alone causes ~249 million cases and over 608,000 deaths annually, mostly children under 5 (WHO). Vector-borne diseases account for over 17% of all infectious diseases, causing 700,000+ deaths per year.

Ecological role of the group

Despite their disease impact, flies are critical decomposers and pollinators. Hoverflies alone pollinate hundreds of crop and wildflower species. Flies are also the primary food source for many birds, bats, and fish. Forensic entomology relies heavily on fly species for crime scene analysis.

Economic and practical significance of the group

In the U.S., vector-borne disease cases tripled between 2004-2016, with over 640,000 cases reported in that period (CDC). Tickborne diseases doubled from 22,000 to 48,000 annual reports. Globally, mosquito-borne diseases cost billions in healthcare and lost productivity.

Recorded sources for this group: WHO, CDC, PNAS. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Diptera families and species →

Photos of Sepedon tenuicornis (5)

Sepedon tenuicornis - photo 1
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov
Sepedon tenuicornis - photo 2
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov
Sepedon tenuicornis - photo 3
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov
Sepedon tenuicornis - photo 4
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov
Sepedon tenuicornis - photo 5
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov

Photo credits: Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov

Frequently Asked Questions About Sepedon tenuicornis

What is Sepedon tenuicornis?

Sepedon tenuicornis is a species in the family Sciomyzidae, within the order Diptera.

How do you identify Sepedon tenuicornis?

Katatergite callus bare, pedicel about 5x as long as wide, hind femora usually distinctly darker apically, genitalia distinctive.

Where is Sepedon tenuicornis found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatFens, marshes
RangeEastern US, west to Nebraska, Oklahoma, Texas. Past records from Canada were found to be Sepedon gracilicornis. US: CT, DC, DE, KY, IA, IL, IN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MS, NE, NC, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, SC, TX, VA, WI, WV
What does Sepedon tenuicornis eat?

The diet of the Sepedon tenuicornis includes Larvae feed on freshwater pulmonate snails, including Helisoma and Physella..

When is Sepedon tenuicornis active?

Sepedon tenuicornis: seasonal activity - Potentially year-round, overwinters as adult.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Bbarnd , v belov. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.