Selenophorus neoruficollis
This record describes Selenophorus neoruficollis (species). Recorded family: Carabidae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.
Identification and Appearance

| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Head | Head and pronotum orange, contrasting with black, strongly iridescent elytra. |
| Pronotum | Pronotum with sides convergent to distinct obtuse hind angles. PARATYPE Type Locality: TX: Brazos Co./ 5 km SW Wellborn/ 30.5022N 96.3360W/ 1-7.vi.2018/ @ lights V. Belov |
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Coleoptera (Beetles)
- Suborder
- Adephaga
- Family
- Carabidae (Ground Beetles)
- Subfamily
- Harpalinae
- Tribe
- Harpalini
- Genus
- Selenophorus
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
TX (Bastrop & Brazos Co.), LA (Natchitoches Pa.)
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Selenophorus neoruficollis Messer & Raber 2021
About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group
Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Selenophorus neoruficollis. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.
Ecological role of the group
Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.
Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Selenophorus neoruficollis (2)
Photo credits: Contributed by Peter W. Messer; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , v belov
Frequently Asked Questions About Selenophorus neoruficollis
What is Selenophorus neoruficollis?
Selenophorus neoruficollis is a species in the family Carabidae, within the order Coleoptera.
How big is Selenophorus neoruficollis?
ABL 4.5–5.2 mm
How do you identify Selenophorus neoruficollis?
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Head | Head and pronotum orange, contrasting with black, strongly iridescent elytra. |
| Pronotum | Pronotum with sides convergent to distinct obtuse hind angles. PARATYPE |
Where is Selenophorus neoruficollis found?
Range: TX (Bastrop & Brazos Co.), LA (Natchitoches Pa.)
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